(A)Every
thirty-six months after the date of the most recent child support order, the
child support enforcement agency (CSEA) with administrative responsibility for
the child support order shallwill initiate an administrative review of a case in
which the child is currently receiving Ohio works first benefits. Unless a
court has determined that a review and adjustment of the child support order is
not in the best interest of the child, the CSEA shallwill presume that an administrative review is in the
best interest of the child.
When a caretaker has received a good cause waiver determination,
the CSEA shallwill
issue a JFS 01867, "Right to Request an Administrative Review of the
Support Order" (effective or revised effective date as identified in rule
5101:12-60-99 of the Administrative Code) to the caretaker.
(1)When the
caretaker or the other party to the child support order wants an administrative
review, the CSEA shallwill
proceed in accordance with this rule.
(2)When neither
the caretaker nor the other party wants an administrative review, the CSEA is
not required to proceed with the administrative
review.
(B)The CSEA shallwill immediately
initiate a review and adjustment upon discovery that a
child support order does not include the medical support provision to either
provide health insurance coverage that is reasonable in cost for the child or
to report any available health care coverage to the CSEA or court.:
(1)Upon discovery that a child support
order does not include a medical support provision to either provide health
insurance coverage that is reasonable in cost for the child or to report any
available health care coverage to the CSEA or court;
(2)When the child support order was most
recently issued or modified more than thirty-six months prior to a
determination pursuant to section 3119.955 of the Revised Code that a reason
exists to redirect the child support order; or
(3)When the child support order was most
recently issued or modified less than thirty-six months prior to a
determination pursuant to section 3119.955 of the Revised Code that a reason
exists to redirect the child support order and the CSEA is unable to determine
each parent's obligation that would be subject to redirection.
(C)The CSEA may
initiate an administrative review and adjustment when a child support order was
issued or modified in accordance with section 3119.30 of the Revised Code as
that section existed before the implementation of Amended Substitute House Bill
119 of the 127th General Assembly and:
(1)There is a
medical support provision for both parents to report when private health
insurance coverage for the child becomes available;
(2)One of the
parents reports that private health insurance coverage for the child has become
available; and
(3)A health
insurance obligor has not been identified.
(D)Any party may
initiate an administrative review every thirty-six months from the date of the
most recent support order by:
(1)Completing and
submitting the JFS 01849, "Request for an Administrative Review of the
Child Support Order" (effective or revised effective date as identified in
rule 5101:12-60-99 of the Administrative Code), to the CSEA.
(2)Applying for
an administrative review at the CSEA in the county of residence. When the
county of residence is not the county with administrative responsibility, the
CSEA in the county of residence shallwill transfer the JFS 01849 to the CSEA with
administrative responsibility within two business days of receipt of the JFS 01849. The CSEA with administrative responsibility may request assistance from
the CSEA in the county of residence in obtaining additional information in
order to proceed with the administrative review process.
(E)Any party may
initiate an administrative review by submitting the JFS 01849 to the CSEA
sooner than thirty-six months when any of the following circumstances applies:
(1)The existing
child support order established a minimum or a reduced child support obligation
based on the guidelines due to the unemployment or underemployment of one of
the parents and that parent is no longer unemployed or underemployed. The
requesting party mustwill
provide to the CSEA evidence or information supporting an allegation of the
change in the employment status.
(2)Either parent
has become unemployed or been laid off, the unemployment or lay off is beyond
the parent's control, and the unemployment or lay off has continued
uninterrupted for thirty consecutive days. The requesting party mustwill provide to the
CSEA evidence of the unemployment or lay off, including evidence that the
unemployment or lay off is beyond the parent's control. When the amount of the
existing child support obligation was calculated based on the annualized income
of an individual who is employed in a seasonal occupation, and the cause of the
request for a review is a seasonal lay off, then the parent does not meet the
criteria for an administrative review under this section.
(3)Either parent
has become unemployed due to a plant closing or mass lay off as defined in the
Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification (WARN) Act, 29 U.S.C. 2101 to
2109 (8/4/1988). The administrative review request may only be made after the
worker's last day of employment. The worker's last day of employment is
considered the date of that worker's lay off. The worker mustwill provide to the
CSEA a copy of the notice of the plant closing or mass lay off provided
pursuant to the WARN Act.
(4)Either parent
has become permanently disabled, reducing his or her earning ability. The
requesting party mustwill
provide to the CSEA verification of receipt of benefits administered by the
social security administration due to the permanent disability or a physician's
complete diagnosis and permanent disability determination.
(5)Either parent
has been institutionalized and cannot pay support for the duration of the
child's minority and no income or assets are available to the parent that could
be levied or attached for support. The requesting party mustwill provide evidence of the institutionalization and
the inability to pay support during the child's minority.
(6)Either parent
is incarcerated and will be for more than one hundred eighty calendar days.
"Incarcerated" has the same meaning as in division (Q) of section
3119.05 of the Revised Code. The requesting party is to provide evidence of the
incarceration.
(7)Either parent
has experienced a thirty per cent decrease that is beyond the parent's control,
or an increase in gross income or income-producing assets for a period of at
least six months that can reasonably be expected to continue for an extended
period of time. The requesting party mustwill provide to the CSEA evidence or information
supporting an allegation of a change in status.
(8)The child
support order is not in compliance with the guidelines because the child
support obligation has terminated or redirected for
one or more children and a support obligation still exists for anothera child subject to
the support order.
(9)In
administrative child support orders over which a court has not taken
jurisdiction, to consolidate children of the same parents for whom a duty of
support has been established into a single administrative child support order
that is in compliancecomplies
with the guidelines.
(10) Any party
requests access to available or improved health care coverage for the child.
The requesting party mustwill
provide to the CSEA evidence or information supporting the allegation that
access to new or improved health care coverage is available.
(11) Either parent
has experienced an increase or decrease in the cost of child care or ordered
health care coverage. When the newly reported cost of child care or health care
coverage would change the existing support obligation by more than ten per
cent, then the parent meets the criteria for an administrative review. The
requesting party mustwill
provide to the CSEA evidence or information supporting an allegation of an
increase or decrease in the cost of health care or child care. When the request
is based on a change in the cost of health care, the requesting party mustwill provide to the
CSEA evidence regarding the total, actual out-of-pocket cost for health
insurance premiums paid for the coverage.
(12) The health care
coverage that is currently being provided in accordance with the support order
is no longer accessible or reasonable in cost. The requesting party mustwill provide to the
CSEA evidence or information supporting an allegation that the health care
coverage is no longer accessible or reasonable in cost.
(13) The child
support order contains a medical support provision for cash medical support
issued prior to March 28, 2019 and the obligor reports that his or her annual
gross income is now below one hundred fifty per cent of the federal poverty
level for an individual. The obligor mustwill provide to the CSEA evidence or information
supporting an allegation that his or her annual gross income is below one
hundred fifty per cent of the federal poverty level for an individual.
(14) The obligor is
a member of the uniformed services and is called to active military service for
a period of more than thirty days.
(15) An obligor who
received a temporary support order adjustment pursuant to rule 5101:12-60-05.2
of the Administrative Code has notified the CSEA that the obligor's term of
active military service has ended and has provided written documentation
sufficient to establish that the obligor's employer has violated the Uniformed
Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act, 38 U.S.C. 4301 to 4333
(10/9/1996).
(F)The CSEA shallwill provide a JFS 01849 to a party requesting an administrative review within three business days
of the request.
(G)The CSEA is
not required to administratively review or adjust
a child support order when any party elects to proceed through court, either
through self-representation or through private counsel, or an action has been
filed with the court by either party that may have an impact on the
administrative review. When a party elects to proceed through the court and the
court subsequently dismisses the action, the CSEA may administratively review
the child support order in accordance with this rule.
Effective: 4/3/2024
Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: 1/10/2024 and 04/03/2029
Certification: CERTIFIED ELECTRONICALLY
Date: 03/18/2024
Promulgated Under: 119.03
Statutory Authority: 3125.25, 3119.76
Rule Amplifies: 3119.60, 3119.61, 3119.63, 3125.03
Prior Effective Dates: 01/01/1987 (Emer.), 03/20/1987,
12/01/1987, 12/31/1990 (Emer.), 02/21/1991, 03/18/1991, 07/15/1992, 09/01/1993,
12/31/1993, 06/01/1994, 01/01/1995, 06/21/1996, 07/22/1996, 01/01/1998, 12/01/2001,
09/01/2005, 03/01/2009, 11/01/2015, 02/14/2019, 01/15/2020