Appendix A - Meal and Snack Requirements
Appendix B - Portion Sizes for Meals
Appendix C - Fluid Milk Requirements for
Children by Age
(A)What are the
requirements for meals and snacks in a licensed child care center?
The center shallis to:
(1)Serve varied,
nutritious, and appropriately timed meals and snacks as described in appendix A
to this rule.
(2)Follow the
portion sizes and nutritional requirements for meals and snacks described in
appendix B to this rule.
(3)Serve food that
is not a choking hazard, and that is developmentally appropriate in size,
amount and texture.
(4)Provide meals
and snacks according to the posted current weekly menu, and spaced no more than
four hours apart.
(a)The menus shall
be posted in a visible place readily accessible to parents.
(b)The menus shall
include all meals and snacks being served by the center, any substitutions
shall be noted at the time of the change.
(5)Serve only one
hundred per cent, undiluted fruit or vegetable juice, if
used to meet the fruit or vegetable requirement for meals and snacks. Other
fruit or vegetable juice is permitted as a beverage alternative. This may be used to meet the fruit or vegetable requirement
for meals or snacks.
(6)Ensure that supplemental food is on-site
at the center and that no child goes more than four hours without at least a
snack or meal, except when sleeping.
(6)(7) Obtain a physician's written instructions if
administering a medical food supplement to any child or if an entire food group is
eliminated. When special diets are required for cultural or religious reasons,
the center shall obtain written, dated and signed instructions from the child's
parent unless the special diet is part of a center program.
(7)(8) Set its own policy regarding the accommodation
of a parent's alternate diet for a child when the center provides the meal. The
center shall assureensure
that any alternate diet, except those required for religious, cultural, or
medical reasons as specified in paragraph (A)(6)(7) of this rule, include items from each of the
following categoriesfood
groups: meat or meat alternative, grain, fruit/vegetable, dairyand fluid milk.
(8)(9) Provide for the safe storage of all food, including milk (formula and breast milk for infants).
If safe storage of milk is not available on routine trips or field trips, milk
may be served at snack instead of at the meal.
(10) Have provisions for safe storage of parent
provided food.
(9)(11)Have drinking water freely available
to children. If drinking fountains are used, there shall be sufficient water
pressure so that the child's mouth does not come in contact with the water
dispensing mechanism.
(10)(12)Ensure that individual servings or
individual packages of food or drink that have been served to a child are discarded
or sent home with the child if not consumed during meal or snack time. Food or
drink that is individually packaged and the package has not been opened may be
stored at the center to be served again or sent home.
(11)(13)Not have screens (television, computer,
etc.) on during meals and snacks.
(B)What are the requirements for serving
fluid milk in a licensed child care center?
Unless the parent provides written
instructions by a physician, physician's assistant or certified nurse
practitioner (CNP), the center:
(1)Shall use formula or breast milk for
children under twelve months of age.
(2)Shall provide and use whole homogenized
vitamin D fortified cow's milk for children twelve months of age through
twenty-four months of age.
(3)Shall provide one per cent or skim milk
that is vitamin A and D fortified for children older than twenty-four months of
age.
(4)May serve breast milk at parent request
to a child over twelve months of age without written instructions from a
physician, physician's assistant or CNP.
(5)May serve non-cow milk substitutions to
a child over twelve months of age, with written parental consent.
(6)Shall not use reconstituted dry powdered
milk as a beverage.
(C)What are the requirements for meals and
snacks when parents provide the food?
The center shall:
(1)Have provisions for safe storage of
parent provided food.
(2)Provide all parents or guardians and
staff written nutritional information regarding meeting one-third of the
child's recommended daily dietary allowance. A copy of this written nutritional
information shall be on file at the center.
(3)Ensure that no child goes more than four
hours without at least a snack if his or her parent fails to send food for the
day.
(D)(B) What requirements shall a center implement for safe, independent self-feeding food
handling?
The center shall ensure that:
(1)Food is not
served on bare tables. Food for infants may be placed directly on an individual
highchair tray if the tray is removed, washed and sanitized in accordance with
appendix A to rule 5101:2-12-13 of the Administrative Code.
(2)Eating utensils
and dishes are suitable for the age and developmental level of the children.
Effective: 10/29/2021
Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: 7/28/2021 and 10/29/2026
Certification: CERTIFIED ELECTRONICALLY
Date: 10/13/2021
Promulgated Under: 119.03
Statutory Authority: 5104.015
Rule Amplifies: 5104.015
Prior Effective Dates: 03/01/1981, 02/08/1982, 06/01/1984,
09/01/1986, 04/01/2003, 09/01/2005, 01/01/2007, 09/01/2007, 12/01/2011,
11/22/2015, 12/31/2016