Background: On March 9, 2020 Governor
Mike DeWine declared a state of emergency for the entire state of Ohio
(Executive Order 2020-01D) to protect the well-being of the citizens of Ohio
from COVID-19. Additionally, on March
13, 2020, President Trump declared a national state of emergency due to the
COVID-19 pandemic.
The Families First Coronavirus Response Act (Public Law 116-127)
became law on March 18, 2020 and provided states the ability to seek waivers to
expand flexibility of programs to ease administrative burden of issuing
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits while under a state
of emergency.
As part of this effort, the Ohio Department of Job and Family
Services (ODJFS) received various waiver approvals from the United States
Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Services (FNS). The waivers, include:
not requiring interviews to be conducted face-to face when this interview
method is requested by the client; extending
the time frame for good cause if an individual is not able to provide a social
security number (SSN) due to closure of the local Social Security offices; and delaying collection on newly established overpayments.
ODJFS must request an extension of these waivers month-to-month.
Update:
FNS has approved ODJFS to extend the following waivers through August
31, 2020: not requiring an interview to be conducted face-to-face when this
interview method is requested by the client; extending the time frame for good
cause if an individual is not able to provide a social security number (SSN)
due to closure of the local Social Security offices; and delaying collection on
newly established overpayments.
Face-to-Face Interview
Through August 31, 2020, a county agency is not required to conduct
an interview face-to-face when an applicant requests this interview
method. If a face-to-face interview is requested, the county agency can
schedule an interview to be conducted by telephone.
SSN Good Cause
All local Social Security offices were closed to the public for
in-person services starting March 17, 2020. Closure of the offices created a
hardship for individuals needing to apply for a social security number (SSN) or
request a copy of a social security card for themselves or a family member.
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) regulations require that
households participating or applying for SNAP benefits to provide the SSN for
each household member or apply for one before certification.
When a SNAP applicant or recipient fails or refuses to provide an
SSN, Ohio Administrative Code rule 5101:4-3-22 (C) states, in part, that the
county agency shall explain to the individual that failure or refusal without
good cause will result in a disqualification for the individual. Paragraph (C)(2)
goes on to state, in part, “…. when the applicant can show good cause for why a
SSN has not been completed in a timely manner, that person shall be eligible to
receive SNAP for one month in addition to the month of application.”
As a result of the waiver extension the good cause
timeframe for failure to provide SSN will be extended for three additional
months, for a total of 5 months starting with the month of application. The
additional three months can be added to assistance groups who are already in
receipt with good cause and to new applicants through August 31, 2020.
The change in good cause timeframes will need to be tracked
outside of the system and the change must be documented in journal notes that a
good cause extension was granted under a COVID-19 waiver.
Claims Processing
Rule 5101:4-8-15 (L)(2) of the Ohio Administrative Code states
that “when a potential claim exists, within five months of the ‘discovery
or referral date’, the county agency shall investigate, obtain
verification, calculate the claim and mail the initial demand notice which is the
‘established date’ unless a potential intentional program violation exists.” As a
result of the waiver, any claim established after the date this FACT is
published shall not have an initial demand notice mailed to the individual
until after August 31, 2020.
ODJFS must report to FNS the number of cases whom had initial
demand notices that were delayed. County agencies shall track the number of
cases and then send an email to their Fraud Control Specialist or the BPI_FCS
mailbox (BPI_FCS@jfs.ohio.gov)
during the second week of September 2020, but no later than Friday September 11,
2020.