(A) How does an individual apply for Ohio
works first (OWF) or refugee cash assistance (RCA) benefits?
(1)The application process begins with a
request for OWF or RCA. Upon request to apply, the county agency is to provide
the individual or authorized representative with all of the following forms:
(a)A JFS 07200 "Application for
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), Cash Assistance, Medical
Assistance or Child Care Assistance," JFS 07204 "Request to Reapply
for Cash Assistance, SNAP and/or Child Care," or the electronic or
telephonic equivalent.
(b)A JFS 07217 "Voter Registration
Notice of Rights and Declination" and a voter registration form (for
requirement and procedures of the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 refer
to rule 5101:1-2-15 of the Administrative Code); and
(c)A JFS 07501 "Program Enrollment
and Benefit Information."
(2)Assistance groups wanting to participate
in the program(s) are to file a complete application.
(a)An "application" is a JFS
07200, JFS 07204, or its electronic or telephonic equivalent; and
(b)Except as outlined in paragraph
(A)(2)(c) of this rule, a "complete application" is an application
that includes, at a minimum, the name, address and signature of the person
completing the application.
(c)A complete telephonic application
includes, at a minimum:
(i)A name, address;
(ii)A completed interview as described in
paragraph (H) of this rule; and
(iii)A telephonic signature of the person
completing the application. A telephonic signature is an audio recording of the
assistance group's verbal assent and a summary of the information to which the
assistance group assents.
(B)When is an application packet provided?
(1)The county agency is to provide an
application packet upon request.
(a)When the request is made in person at
the county agency, the application packet is to be given the same day as the
request.
(b)When the county agency receives the
request by telephone or letter, the application packet is mailed the day that
the request is received.
(2)The right to apply is not to be
discouraged or denied. An individual/family who appears ineligible is allowed
to apply for assistance.
(3)When an assistance group is currently
receiving supplemental nutrition assistance program (SNAP) benefits and decides
to apply for cash assistance at recertification, a new application for cash
assistance is to be filed.
(C)What are the methods for filing an
application?
(1)An assistance group may submit an
application to the county agency:
(a)In person;
(b)Through an authorized representative;
(c)By fax;
(d)By electronic transmission;
(e)By mail; or
(f)By telephone.
(D)Who signs the application?
(1)The application is to be signed by one
of the following individuals in order to register the application:
(a)A payee for the assistance group;
(b)A caretaker for the assistance group;
(c)Another responsible member of the
assistance group;
(d)A spouse or natural or adoptive parent
of a member of the assistance group who is not an assistance group member, who
resides with the assistance group, and can reasonably be determined to be
acting responsibly for the assistance group; or
(e)An authorized representative for the
assistance group.
(2)For other assistance groups identified
on the application, an individual meeting one of the definitions provided in
paragraph (D)(1) of this rule is to sign the application in order to register
the request for assistance for the assistance group. The county agency is to
notify the potential assistance groups of this requirement in writing no later
than one working day following the interview.
(3)The types of signatures include:
(a)Handwritten signatures include signatures
that are transmitted by facsimile or other electronic submission. When the
signatory cannot sign with a name, an "X" is valid signature. It may
be necessary for the county agency to have a witness attest to an "X"
signature. An employee of the agency may serve as a witness.
(b)Electronic signatures which include the
following:
(i)A digital signature;
(ii)A handwritten signature input on
electronic signature pad or display screen; or
(iii)A digitized image of a handwritten
signature that is attached to an electronic record or a typed name on an online
application. This excludes telephonic signatures as described in paragraph
(A)(2)(c) of this rule.
(c)Telephonic signatures obtained in
accordance with procedures approved by the Ohio department of job and family
services.
(4)Since initial benefits are affected by
the date of application, the county agency should provide a potential
assistance group identified on the application an opportunity to sign and
complete the minimum application requirements described in paragraph (A)(2)(b)
of this rule as soon as possible.
(5)A handwritten signature is not required
when there is an electronic or telephonic signature. Electronic and telephonic
signatures have the same legal effect and are enforced in the same way as a
handwritten signature.
(E)During the application process what
other responsibilities need to be met?
(1)Each question on the application is to
be completed to the fullest extent possible and any missing information is to
be supplied during the interview or through the required verifications.
(2)The assistance group and/or authorized
representative is to make an accurate and complete disclosure of all
information necessary for a determination of eligibility. Such disclosure are
to be made at the time of initial application, at reapplication, and within ten
days of the date that any change specifically identified in rule 5101:1-2-20 of
the Administrative Code occurs.
(3)The assistance group’s report of an
impending change in circumstances does not negate its responsibility to report
any change identified in rule 5101:1-2-20 of the Administrative Code as
reporting requirement within ten days from the date the change actually occurs.
(4)Administrative duties are to be
performed in such a manner as to secure for every assistance group the full
amount of benefits that is legally entitled according to program regulations.
(5)For OWF applicants the application
process includes:
(a)Prior to authorization, the county
agency is to:
(i)For each work eligible individual
between the ages of fourteen and twenty-four:
(a)Not later than
seven days from the date of application, refer the individual to a lead agency
for a comprehensive assessment conducted in accordance with rule 5101:14-1-04
of the Administrative Code; and
(b)Ensure the
individual has signed an individual opportunity plan developed in accordance
with rule 5101:14-1-04 of the Administrative Code, that includes an assignment to
at least one comprehensive case management and employment program (CCMEP)
service or activity.
(ii)For all other work eligible
individuals, minor heads of household and adult members of the assistance
group, assess, appraise, and enter into a written self sufficiency contract
(SSC) for each work eligible individual, minor head of household and adult
member of the assistance group, in accordance with rule 5101:1-3-11 of the
Administrative Code.
(b)As agreed in the SSC, the county agency
may have a work eligible individual complete a job search and job readiness
applicant assignment as described in rule 5101:1-3-12.5 of the Administrative
Code, prior to authorization of OWF benefits as described in rule 5101:1-3-11
of the Administrative Code. In accordance with rule 5101:9-2-02 of the
Administrative Code, when the work eligible individual discloses, has, or
appears to have a physical or mental condition that substantially limits one or
more major life activities, the county agency is to ensure that the assignment
is consistent with its Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) of 1990 plan in
accordance with rule 5101:9-2-02 of the Administrative Code.
(F)What is the application date and how is
an application registered?
(1)The county agency is to accept the
application on the day it is turned into the county agency. The "date of
application" is the date that the county agency receives an application
for existing assistance groups completing a interview, that contains the
minimum requirements described in paragraph (A)(2)(b) or (A)(2)(c) of this
rule. When an application is submitted by fax, electronically, or telephonic
equivalent, the date of application is to be the date the county agency
receives the application. When an application is received after business hours
the date of application is the next business day.
(2)Upon receipt of an application
containing the minimum requirements described in paragraph (A)(2)(b) or
(A)(2)(c) of this rule, the county agency is to enter the information into the
statewide automated eligibility system.
(3)The county agency is not to delay the
date of application because of any local office procedure. The date of the interview
is not to be used to delay the application date.
(4)The assistance group is to be given the
opportunity to complete and return the application on the same date the
application is requested. When this occurs, the date of application is the same
day as the request.
(5)The county agency is to advise that the
date of the application and the beginning date of benefits are dependent upon
the date the application containing the minimum requirements described in
paragraph (A)(2)(b) or (A)(2)(c) of this rule is returned to the county agency
provided all other eligibility factors are met on or before the date received.
(6)When an application containing the
minimum requirements described in paragraph (A)(2)(b) of this rule is returned
by mail, the date of application is to be the date the county agency receives
the application. When the county agency receives an application containing the
minimum requirements described in paragraph (A)(2)(b) of this rule from the
social security administration, the date of application for all public
assistance programs, except SNAP, is to be the date the county agency receives
the application. All applications received by mail are to be date stamped the
day received.
(G)What is the role of the county agency in
the completion of the application process?
(1)The county agency is to help complete
the application when assistance is requested and no other family member, close
friend, authorized representative, or other appropriate individual is
available.
(2)When the county agency assists or
completes an application, the employee of the county agency is to sign his or
her name and title on the application.
(3)A county agency employee is not to alter
any answers given by the assistance group on the application. The county agency
employee may assist in completing the application by asking the assistance
group for answers needed to complete the application. The county agency
employee may then mark or fill in the answer on the application.
(4)The normal process of inputting data
provided by the applicant during the interview is not to be construed to mean
that the county agency has assisted with the completion of the application.
(5)When the application is signed with a
telephonic signature the county agency is to provide the assistance group a
written copy of the JFS 07008 "Benefit Application Summary" form, or
its electronic equivalent of the information attested to during the interview.
(H)What are the interview requirements?
(1)An interview is to be scheduled as
promptly as possible after the receipt and registration of an application
containing the minimum requirements described in paragraph (A)(2)(b) of this
rule, to ensure that an eligible assistance group receives an opportunity to
participate within the time frames for completion of the application process
pursuant to paragraph (L) of this rule.
(2)The interview is used to inform the
assistance group of all required verifications, the time period that the
verifications is to be submitted to the county agency, and the responsibility
of the county agency to assist when help is needed in obtaining any items. The
interview is also used to determine if the application has been thoroughly
completed and if the information provided accurately represents the assistance
group's situation.
(3)When the primary language of the
individual completing the interview is not English, the county agency is to
offer an interpreter at no cost to the individual. The individual is not to be
required to provide his or her own interpreter or use a family member, unless
they desire to do so.
(4)When the individual who satisfies the
interview requirement for the assistance group is not an assistance group
member (e.g., authorized representative), and the county agency questions the
information provided by that individual, the county agency retains the right to
contact the assistance group to clarify the information.
(5)When the interview cannot be conducted
in the county agency offices or by telephone, alternative locations and/or
hours are to be arranged.
(I)How can the interview be conducted?
(1)The county agency may conduct an:
(a)Office interview;
(b)Telephone interview; or
(c)Home visit (as long as it is scheduled
in advance with the assistance group).
(2)The type of interview conducted is left
to the county agency's discretion unless the applicant requests a face-to-face
interview. The county agency is to grant a face-to-face interview to any
assistance group that requests one.
(J)What are the county agency's
responsibilities for the interview?
(1)The county agency is to provide:
(a)The JFS 07344 "Direct Deposit
Authorization" when applicable; and
(b)The JFS 07501 when one has not already
been provided.
(2)When the statewide automated eligibility
system is unavailable, the JFS 01846, "Case Worksheet: Cash, Food Stamp,
and Medical Assistance Interview," and the JFS 07501 is to be used to
conduct the interview. The applicant is to be given a copy of the JFS 07501.
(3)Assist in obtaining verification and
completing the voter registration forms when requested by the assistance group.
(4)Determine eligibility as soon as
possible after the application requirements are complete.
(5)Document the eligibility determination
in the case record.
(6)Send the JFS 07092, "Notice to
Individuals Applying for or Participating in Ohio Works First (OWF) Regarding
Cooperation with the Child Support Enforcement Agency (CSEA)," to the
child support enforcement agency (CSEA) each time that an individual signs the
form to claim good cause for refusal to cooperate with child support.
(K)What is to be covered in the application
interview?
(1)The eligibility requirements for cash
programs, and SNAP, including issuance and use.
(2)All information contained on the JFS
07501.
(3)The required verifications and
information that is to be provided. This is to include a review of those
verifications already provided and those verifications remaining to be secured.
The county agency is to also inform the assistance group of assistance that
they can provide in securing the required verifications and information.
(4)The importance of abiding by the time
limits for providing the verifications and additional information. The county
agency is to emphasize that the application cannot be processed until the
verifications and additional information are submitted.
(5)The joint responsibility for exploring
all the factors of eligibility and the circumstances that the assistance group
is to be held responsible for presenting records or documents in its possession
to support statements.
(6)The consequences for failing to
accurately report the circumstances of the assistance group at the point of
application and later when the circumstances should change. Possible recoupment
of overpayments and/or referral to law enforcement officials for civil or
criminal prosecution could result from a failure to fully and honestly report
the circumstances at all times.
(7)The availability, purpose, and provision
of appropriate social services programs within and outside the agency
regardless of an individual's receipt of financial assistance.
(8)The responsibility of the parent for
minor children and spouses for each other.
(9)The ability of the assistance group to
meet its needs pending the receipt of the first benefit.
(10)The availability of free legal services
through legal aid.
(11)An explanation of eligibility for a
pregnant minor or minor parent and child to receive assistance as described in
section 5107.24 of the Revised Code.
(12)An explanation of the SSC and the time
limit requirements and extensions for the OWF program.
(13)An explanation of the waiver of OWF
eligibility requirements due to domestic violence, including the good cause
exception for refusal to cooperate with child support when applicable.
(14)An explanation of the individual's rights
under the ADA, including the right to request reasonable modification in
program activities.
(15)During the interview, the county agency is
to offer assistance in getting any additional verifications or information that
is needed in order to process the case. The county agency is to use the JFS
07105 "Application/Reapplication Verification Request Checklist." The
checklist is to provide a date for the return of the verifications. When the
required information and verifications are not received by this date, benefits
are denied.
(L)What is the time frame for determining
eligibility?
(1)For an OWF or RCA application, the
determination of eligibility is to be completed within thirty days from the
date of application.
(a)An OWF application awaiting completion
of an applicant assignment may pend up to, but no longer than, thirty days from
the date of application before authorization.
(b)No more than forty-five days may elapse
between the date of application and the issuance of the benefit, or the
notification of the approval or denial of assistance.
(2)The time frames may be exceeded in
situations where completion of the determination of eligibility is delayed
because of circumstances that are considered beyond the control of the county
agency or assistance group such as:
(a)Failure, with good cause, to secure
necessary verifications;
(b)Failure or delay on the part of an
examining physician to provide all needed information.
(3)When calculating the thirty or
forty-five day time periods, the following provisions are applicable:
(a)The initial day is excluded from the
computation and the last day is included;
(b)When the last day of the time period
falls on a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, the time period is to end on the
next working day;
(c)This method is to be used in calculating
all time periods, unless specified as working days.
(4)When the application pends longer than
thirty days, running record comments are to be documented at least every thirty
days with the reason for the delay.
(M)What are the requirements for authorized
representatives?
An "authorized representative"
is an individual, eighteen years of age or older, who is authorized to act on
behalf of the assistance group.
(1)The assistance group is to provide a
written statement naming the authorized representative and the duties that the
named authorized representative may perform on the assistance group's behalf.
(2)When written authorization cannot be
obtained because of the individual's incompetency or incapacity, the county
agency may waive the written statement and assist in naming a responsible party
to act as authorized representative for the assistance group.
(3)The assistance group is responsible for
notifying the county agency of any change in the named authorized
representative.
(4)When the assistance group has an
authorized representative named to act on its behalf, all notices and
correspondence issued by the county agency on behalf of the assistance group is
to be issued to both the authorized representative and the assistance group.
(5)In situations where an authorized
representative provides incorrect or fraudulent eligibility information, the
assistance group may still be held liable for any overpayments that occur. The
authorized representative is to be held responsible for overpayments when the
authorized representative is the legal guardian or legal trustee for the
assistance group.
(6)When it is determined that the
authorized representative has given incorrect information intentionally through
no fault of the assistance group, a referral is to be made to the county
prosecutor to determine when fraud has occurred on the part of the authorized
representative. When the prosecutor's determination is that the authorized
representative committed fraud, the authorized representative may be found
liable for the overpayment.
(N)What is considered a failure in the
application process?
Failure to cooperate in the application
process and the verification requirements results in a denial of the OWF or RCA
application. Failure occurs:
(1)When the information/verification is not
provided after the county agency properly advised what information/verification
is needed to determine eligibility provided no request for assistance in
obtaining information/verification is received by the county agency; or
(2)When the county agency is not given
necessary information to assist in obtaining the verification needed to
determine eligibility; or
(3)When the assistance group fails to
participate in a scheduled application interview.
(4)For OWF, when any work eligible
individual, minor head of household, or adult member of the assistance group
fails to enter into a written SSC with the county agency.
(O)What is the difference between a
"request for public assistance" and a "request for
information"?
The distinction is to be drawn between a
"request for public assistance" (an application) and a "request
for information" (an inquiry). An inquiry is not always going to result in
an application. Any individual has the right to apply for benefits for themselves
or on behalf of another individual.
Replaces: 5101:1-2-01
Effective: 11/1/2022
Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: 11/01/2027
Certification: CERTIFIED ELECTRONICALLY
Date: 10/17/2022
Promulgated Under: 119.03
Statutory Authority: 5107.05, 5107.04, 5107.03, 5107.02, 5101.49
Rule Amplifies: 5116.06, 5107.717, 5107.716, 5107.715, 5107.714,
5107.13, 5107.12, 5101.49, 5116.11, 5116.10, 5107.711, 5107.71, 5107.121,
5107.12, 5107.05, 5107.04, 5107.021
Prior Effective Dates: 08/01/1975, 06/01/1976, 07/14/1977,
12/31/1977, 09/01/1982, 11/01/1984, 04/01/1986, 10/01/1987 (Emer.), 12/24/1987,
01/01/1988 (Emer.), 04/01/1988 (Emer.), 06/10/1988, 09/01/1988, 10/01/1988 (Emer.),
10/25/1988 (Emer.), 12/20/1988, 12/01/1989, 04/01/1990 (Emer.), 06/22/1990,
08/01/1990 (Emer.), 10/25/1990, 01/01/1991 (Emer.), 02/21/1991, 04/01/1991
(Emer.), 06/01/1991, 07/01/1991 (Emer.), 09/15/1991, 10/01/1991 (Emer.), 12/20/1991,
07/01/1992, 01/01/1993 (Emer.), 02/11/1993, 03/18/1993, 05/01/1993, 09/01/1993,
01/01/1994, 01/01/1995 (Emer.), 04/01/1995, 07/01/1995, 10/01/1995, 06/01/1996,
10/01/1996 (Emer.), 12/15/1996, 10/01/1997 (Emer.), 12/30/1997, 07/01/1998,
10/01/1999, 07/01/2000, 08/01/2001, 05/02/2005, 01/01/2008, 05/01/2009,
01/01/2010, 12/01/2010, 03/01/2011, 07/01/2011, 05/07/2012, 10/15/2012,
10/01/2014, 02/01/2016, 10/01/2016, 10/01/2017, 01/01/2019