(A)What is work
registration?
Work registration is the process for identifying employable
individuals who are applying for or are participating in the supplemental
nutrition assistance program (SNAP). Individuals who are work registered must
comply with the requirements described in rule 5101:4-3-11.1 of the
Administrative Code.
(B)Who must be
work registered for SNAP?
Unless an individual
meets one of the following exemptions, the individual shall be registered for
work and be required to comply with the work registration requirements
described in rule 5101:4-3-11.1 of the Administrative Code:
(1)A person
younger than sixteen years of age.
(a)A sixteen- or
seventeen-year-old participant who is not the assistance group name as defined
in rule 5101:4-1-03 of the Administrative Code is exempt from work
registration.
(b)A sixteen- or
seventeen-year-old participant who is the assistance group name and is
attending school or enrolled in an employment training program at least half
time is exempt from work registration.
(2)Person sixty years
of age or older.
(3)A parent or
other assistance group member who is responsible for the care of a dependent
child under age six or an incapacitated person. When a parent and another
member of the assistance group both claim to be responsible for the care of the
same dependent child(ren) or incapacitated assistance group member, only one
member shall be exempt. The responsibility should be determined by discussion
with the applicant.
(4)A person
receiving unemployment compensation benefits. A person who has applied for, but
is not yet receiving, unemployment compensation benefits is also exempt when
that person is complying with the requirements of the unemployment compensation
application process.
(5)A person
determined by the county agency to be physically or mentally unfit for
employment either permanently or temporarily. Notwithstanding
paragraph (D) of this rule, persons claiming a temporary disability shall be
required to register once they become physically and mentally fit unless
otherwise exempt. An individual is medically certified as physically or
mentally unfit for employment when he or she is:
(a)Receiving
temporary or permanent disability benefits issued by governmental or private
sources; or
(b)Obviously
mentally or physically unfit for employment as determined by the county agency;
or when the unfitness is not obvious, provides a statement from a physician,
physician's assistant, nurse, nurse practitioner, designated representative of
the physician's office, a licensed or certified psychologist, a social worker,
or any other medical personnel the county agency determines appropriate, that
he or she is physically or mentally unfit for employment. The county agency
shall maintain documentation within the case file capable of withstanding a
third-party review to support the granting of the exemption.
(6)Assistance
group members who are applying for both SSI and SNAP benefits at the local
social security office shall have the requirement for work registration waived
until:
(a)They are determined
eligible for SSI and thereby become exempt from work registration; or,
(b)They are
determined ineligible for SSI at which time their exemption from work
requirements shall be reevaluated.
(7)A regular
participant in a drug addiction or alcoholic treatment and rehabilitation
program, either on a resident or nonresident basis.
(8)A student
enrolled in a recognized school, training program, or institution of higher
education, as defined in rule 5101:4-6-04 of the Administrative Code, is exempt
from work registration when enrolled at least half time.
(a)A student
enrolled at least half time in any recognized school, training program, or
institution of higher education will remain exempt during normal periods of
class attendance, vacation and recess, unless the student graduates, enrolls
less than half-time, is suspended or expelled, drops out, or does not intend to
register for the next normal school term (excluding summer).
(b)Persons who are
not enrolled at least half time or who experience a break in enrollment due to
graduation, expulsion, or suspension, or who drop out or otherwise do not
intend to return to school, shall not be considered students for the purpose of
qualifying for this exemption.
(c)The
determination of whether the student is enrolled at least half time is made by
the school, training program, or institution of higher education.
(d)A person who is
subject to work registration as a condition of eligibility and whose assignment
is to attend a recognized school, training program, or institution of higher
education is not exempt from work registration. Individuals who are required to
work register who are assigned to a recognized school, training program or
institution of higher education through the employment and training program meet
a student exemption defined in paragraph (B)(4) of rule 5101:4-6-04 of the
Administrative Code and are considered eligible students for the SNAP.
(e)A person who is
enrolled in a school but taking only noncredit courses is not considered a
student for purposes of this exemption.
(9)An assistance
group member subject to and complying with any work requirement under the Ohio
works first (OWF) program.
(10)An employed or
self-employed person working a minimum of thirty hours weekly or earning weekly
wages at least equal to the federal minimum wage multiplied by thirty hours.
This includes migrant and seasonal farm workers under contract or similar
agreement with an employer or crew chief to begin employment within thirty days
(although this shall not prevent individuals from seeking additional services
from the county agency).
(C)What procedures
shall the county follow for each work registrant?
The county agency shall:
(1) Ensure each
individual has received an explanation of their rights and responsibilities
described in paragraphs (D)(3)(a) to (D)(3)(d) of rule 5101:4-2-07 of the
Administrative Code and the consequences of failing to comply with the work
registration requirements described in rule 5101:4-3-11.2 of the Administrative
Code. A written statement of the above shall also be provided to each
individual who is registered for work. A statement shall also be provided when
a previously exempt individual or new assistance group member becomes subject
to a work registration, and every twelve months after initial registration.
(2)Document each
individual registration via the statewide automated eligibility system.
(a)The county
agency shall update the statewide automated eligibility system for each
individual required to work register prior to authorization of SNAP benefits.
(b)Individuals
required to work register shall not be required to be present at the time the
county agency work registers the individual. These individuals shall be
notified of work registration requirements in accordance with paragraph (C)(1)
of this rule.
(3)Provide each
work registrant with information about services available through the
OhioMeansJobs website (OhioMeansJobs.com) and/or the closest OhioMeansJobs
center;
(4)Conduct an
appraisal in accordance with rule 5101:4-3-29 of the Administrative Code for
each individual subject to the work registration requirement described in
paragraph (A)(5) of rule 5101:4-3-11.1 of the Administrative Code.
(5)Provide a
comprehensive oral explanation of the work requirements each assistance group
member is subject to and ensure the assistance group has received the statewide
automated eligibility system generated notice of the work requirements in
accordance with rule 5101:4-2-07 of the Administrative Code. This comprehensive
oral explanation is to be provided at initial certification, when a previously
exempt assistance group member or new assistance group member becomes subject
to the work requirements as described in rules 5101:4-3-11.1 and 5101:4-3-20 of
the Administrative Code, and at recertification.
(D)What happens
when an individual is no longer exempt from work registration?
(1)The county
agency shall register any person losing exemption status due to any change in
circumstances that is subject to reporting requirements of rule 5101:4-7-01 of
the Administrative Code at the time the change is reported. Registration shall
be documented via the statewide automated eligibility system.
(2)The county agency
shall register persons who lose their exemption due to a change in
circumstances that is not subject to reporting requirements of rule 5101:4-7-01
of the Administrative Code at the assistance group's next recertification.
Registration shall be documented via the statewide automated eligibility
system.
Effective: 6/16/2022
Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: 11/18/2026
Certification: CERTIFIED ELECTRONICALLY
Date: 06/06/2022
Promulgated Under: 119.03
Statutory Authority: 5101.54
Rule Amplifies: 5101.54
Prior Effective Dates: 09/01/1976, 12/31/1977, 06/02/1980,
11/01/1980, 12/01/1980, 04/01/1981, 06/18/1981, 10/01/1981, 01/18/1982,
01/22/1982, 05/01/1982, 09/27/1982, 03/01/1983, 06/01/1983, 12/31/1984 (Emer.),
02/01/1985 (Emer.), 04/01/1985, 05/02/1985, 08/01/1985, 08/16/1985 (Emer.),
11/01/1985 (Emer.), 01/01/1986, 01/02/1986 (Emer.), 04/01/1986, 03/01/1987,
04/10/1987 (Emer.), 06/22/1987, 07/01/1987 (Emer.), 09/28/1987, 12/01/1987
(Emer.), 12/24/1987, 01/13/1988 (Emer.), 02/15/1988, 03/24/1988, 03/24/1988
(Emer.), 06/18/1988, 10/01/1988 (Emer.), 11/18/1988, 01/01/1989, 01/01/1989
(Emer.), 03/18/1989, 06/30/1989 (Emer.), 09/23/1989, 04/02/1990, 10/01/1990, 11/01/1990,
01/01/1991, 04/01/1991, 10/01/1991 (Emer.), 12/02/1991, 02/03/1992, 05/01/1992,
07/01/1992, 08/01/1992 (Emer.), 10/30/1992, 11/01/1992, 09/01/1993, 02/01/1994
(Emer.), 04/15/1994, 08/01/1994, 10/17/1994, 08/01/1995 (Emer.), 10/13/1995,
12/01/1995 (Emer.), 02/19/1996, 05/01/1996, 07/01/1996, 07/01/1996 (Emer.), 09/22/1996
(Emer.), 09/23/1996 (Emer.), 10/01/1996 (Emer.), 11/22/1996 (Emer.),
12/15/1996, 12/21/1996, 01/09/1997, 01/31/1997 (Emer.), 02/01/1997 (Emer.), 04/13/1997,
05/01/1997, 10/01/1997 (Emer.), 01/08/1998, 10/11/2001, 01/06/2003, 12/06/2004,
12/31/2006, 01/01/2008, 10/15/2009, 08/01/2015, 07/01/2017, 11/18/2021