(A)What are the safe
equipment requirements for a licensed family child care provider?
(1)Equipment, materials,
and furniture shall be sturdy, safe and easy to clean and maintain. They shall also
be free of sharp points or corners, splinters, or protruding nails; loose or rusty
parts; peeling or chipping paint which contains lead or other poisonous materials; or other
hazardous features.
(2)Furniture, equipment
and materials which are not usable due to breakage or being a hazard, shall be removed
immediately and stored away from children until repaired or replaced.
(3)Air conditioners,
heat pumps, electric fans and space heaters shall be mounted or placed out of the
children's reach or have safeguards which prevent children from being injured.
(4)Indoor swings,
(excluding infant swings), slides, climbers and climbing apparatuses shall not be
placed over carpet, concrete, tile, or any similarly hard surface. There shall be
shock absorbent protective covering under and around this equipment. If climbing
equipment is over three feet high, landing mats at least one and one half inches
thick shall be used. The protective covering shall be used and placed according
to manufacturer's guidelines.
(5)All children's
equipment, including those with straps, shall be used
in accordance with the manufacturer's guidelines.
(6)Trampolines, ball pits, and inflatable play equipment
intended for climbing and bouncing, including but not limited to slides and bounce
houses and ball pits shall not be permitted for use
at the family child care home.
(B)What are the safe
environment requirements for a licensed family child care provider?
(1)Weapons, firearms
and ammunition materials shall be kept inaccessible to children, out of sight of
children and in locked storage areas. Weapons and firearms include air rifles, hunting
slingshots and any other projectile weapon.
(2)Each of the following
groups will be permitted to have the following weapons unsecured in a family child
care home, unless specifically not permitted by the family child care program owner.
Although permitted to be in the home, the weapons shall not be accessible to children.
(a)Handguns may be
carried by an individual with a valid concealed handgun license and must be kept
out of sight of the children.
(b)Weapons may be
carried by an active duty member of the U.S. armed forces if also carrying valid
military identification and documentation of successful completion of firearms training
that meets or exceeds the training requirements described in division (G)(1) of
section 2923.125 of the Revised Code.
(c)Weapons may be
carried by a law enforcement official who can document that his or her jurisdiction
requires ready and immediate access to the weapon.
(3)Illegal drugs or
substances shall not be on the premises. Alcohol shall be kept inaccessible to children
and out of sight of children.
(4)Type B homes are to have carbon Carbon
monoxide detectors thatshall meet the following requirements:
(a)In single family
homes, there shall be at least one UL listed carbon monoxide detector located in
the basement and on each level of the home in which child care is being provided.
(b)In multi-family
buildings, there shall be at least one UL listed carbon monoxide detector located
in the basement and on each level of the unit in which child care is being provided.
(c)The carbon monoxide
detectors shall be placed, installed, tested and maintained in accordance with manufacturer's
recommendations.
(5)In accordance with
division (A)(8) of section 2923.1212 of the Revised
Code, the family child care provider shall post a sign that contains a statement
in substantially the following form: "Unless otherwise authorized by law, pursuant
to the Ohio Revised Code, no person shall knowingly
possess, have under the person's control, convey or attempt to convey a deadly weapon
or dangerous ordinanceordnance on onto these premises."
(6)The licensed family
child care provider shall maintain an indoor temperature of at least sixty-five
degrees Fahrenheit. If the homes indoor temperature exceeds eighty-five degrees
Fahrenheit, ventilation that produces air movement or air conditioning shall be
provided.
(7)Children in care
shall be protected from any items and conditions which threaten their health, safety,
and well being, including but not limited to: stoves, bodies of water, window covering
pull cords, telephone cords, electrical cords, extension cords, lead hazards, asbestos,
wells, traffic, provider's, staff's or household member's personal belongings and
other environmental hazards and dangerous situations. If
a potential lead hazard is identified, ODJFS will make a referral to the appropriate
agency.
(8)If area rugs are
used, they shall have a nonskid backing and floor surfaces shall be maintained to
not cause a tripping hazard.
(9)Toys or other materials
small enough to be swallowed shall be kept out of the reach of infants and toddlers.
(10) Cleaning and sanitizing
equipment and supplies shall be stored in a space that is inaccessible to children.
Cleaning agents, aerosol cans and all other chemical substances shall be stored
in a designated area in their original containers and/or clearly labeled.
(11) Mercury thermometers
shall not be used.
(12) Electrical outlets,
including surge protectors, within the reach of children shall have child proof
receptacle covers when not in use unless designed with safety guards, except for
homes which serve school-age children exclusively.
(13) Renovations and
remodeling to the home shall be conducted in a safe manner to ensure that lead poison
hazards are not introduced into the environment as required by Chapter 3742. of
the Revised Code.
(14) Unless toilets and
sinks are of suitable height for use by the children, the home shall provide a sturdy,
nonslip platform on which the children may stand.
(15) Lawnmowers, sharp
tools, machinery and other equipment shall not be used or stored where children
have access to them.
(16) All areas used by
children shall be ventilated and shall provide protection from rodents, insects
and other hazards.
(17) Aerosol spray products
shall not be used in roomrooms
where children are in attendance.
(18) All utilities shall
be operable.
(19) The home shall contain
a kitchen sink, refrigerator and stove or microwave oven in working condition.
(20) If gates are used
in the home, they shall be firmly anchored when in use. Gates at the top of stairs
shall be wall mounted. Gates shall have no spaces where a child could become entrapped.
Accordion style gates shall not be used.
(21) Handles of pots
and pans placed on top of a stove or oven shall be directed inward so they are not
easily accessible to children.
(22) The home shall have
both hot and cold running water. The temperature of the hot water shall not exceed
one hundred twenty degrees Fahrenheit unless the provider demonstrates that the
hot water faucet can be made inaccessible or inoperable when children are in care.
(C)What are the regulations
for having pets in a licensed family child care home?
(1)Pets and animals
shall be permitted if they present no apparent threat to the safety or health of
the children.
(2)All pets shall
be properly housed, cared for, licensed and inoculated. All local and state ordinances
governing the keeping of animals (exotic or domesticated) shall be followed and
updated as required. Verification of license and compliance with local and state
requirements and inoculations, for each pet requiring such license or inoculations,
or regulated by local or state government shall be on file at the family child care
provider's home.
(3)Children shall
not be directly exposed to animal urine or feces inside the home or in the outdoor
play area.
Effective: 6/28/2020
Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: 4/10/2020 and 06/28/2025
Certification: CERTIFIED ELECTRONICALLY
Date: 06/15/2020
Promulgated Under: 119.03
Statutory Authority: 5104.017, 5104.018
Rule Amplifies: 5104.017, 5104.018, 5104.041, 2923.1212
Prior Effective Dates: 04/01/1982, 05/20/1983, 09/01/1986, 09/05/1986,
02/15/1988, 05/01/1989, 10/15/1996, 10/01/1997 (Emer.), 12/30/1997, 04/01/2003,
07/01/2003, 09/01/2005, 01/01/2007, 09/01/2007, 08/14/2008, 12/01/2009, 07/01/2010,
07/01/2011, 09/29/2011, 01/01/2014, 11/22/2015, 12/31/2016, 10/29/2017