(A)Child support enforcement
agency (CSEA) investigation upon notice or discovery of
an account in a financial institution.
In accordance with sectionsections 3123.25 and 3123.27 of the Revised Code, when the
CSEA elects to utilize the financial institution data match (FIDM) program to enforce
a support order, the CSEA shall investigate the account. The financial institution
is required to cooperate with the CSEA's investigation
of the account. During the investigation, the CSEA shall:
(1)Verify that a final and enforceable determination
of default has been made against the obligor, as described in rules 5101:12-55-03
to 5101:12-55-03.4 of the Administrative Code. For purposes of the FIDM program,
a JFS 04049, "Notice to Obligor of Default and Potential Action" (rev.
08/1999, 10/2001, 04/2003, 05/2005, or 8/2010), must have been issued on or after
August 17, 1999;
(2)Verify that the obligor has not filed for
bankruptcy protection. When the CSEA determines that the obligor has filed for bankruptcy
protection, the CSEA shall not use the FIDM program to enforce a support order unless
the bankruptcy has been discharged or other relief from bankruptcy protection has
been secured by the CSEA;
(3)Identify whether the obligor is receiving
or has received income from a protected benefit, as described in rule 5101:12-50-10
of the Administrative Code, including, but not limited to, research in the support
enforcement tracking system (SETS) and the state verification exchange system/defense
manpower data center (SVES/DMDC);
(a)When the CSEA determines that any of the
funds in the account are from a protected benefit source, the CSEA shall not issue
the JFS 04050, "Financial Institution Account Access Restriction" (effective
or revised effective date as identified in rule 5101:12-55-99 of the Administrative
Code);
(b)When the CSEA determines that the funds
in the account are not from a protected benefit source, the CSEA shall proceed in
accordance with paragraphs (B) to (H) of this rule;
(1)Determine the amount of funds within the
account that is available to satisfy the obligor's arrears under a support order
within five business days from the date the FIDM report is made available to the
CSEA; and
(2)(4) Determine whether the obligor's account is with
a financial institution that conducts business in Ohio.; and
(a)When the CSEA determines
that the account is with a financial institution that conducts business in Ohio,
the CSEA shall follow the procedures described in paragraph (B) of this rule.
(b)When the CSEA determines
that the account is with a financial institution that does not conduct business
in Ohio, the CSEA shall follow the procedures described in paragraph (D) of this
rule.
(5)Document the results of the investigation
in the case record.
(B)Imposing an access
restriction on an account when the account is with a financial institution that
conducts business in Ohio.
The CSEA shall issue:
(1)The JFS 04050,
"Financial Institution Account Access Restriction"
(effective or revised effective date as identified in rule 5101:12-55-99 of the
Administrative Code)and as an attachment, the JFS
04018, "Notice of Right to Garnish Federal Benefits" (effective or revised
effective date as identified in rule 5101:12-55-99 of the Administrative Code)
by first class mail to the financial institution in which the obligor's account
is maintained; and
(2)A copy of the JFS
04050 by first class mail to the obligor.
(C)For purposes of
paragraphs (D), (E) and (F) of this rule, the following definitions apply:
(1)"Assisting
state" refers to the state that assists the requesting state in imposing an
access restriction on an account and issuing a withdrawal directive.
(2)"Requesting
state" refers to the state that requests assistance from the assisting state
in imposing an access restriction on an account and issuing a withdrawal directive.
(D)Imposing an access
restriction on an account when the account is with a financial institution that
does not conduct business in Ohio.
(1)The CSEA shall
assume the role of the requesting state, and request assistance from the state in
which the financial institution conducts business.
(2)The state in which
the financial institution conducts business will assume the role of the assisting
state.
(3)The case shall
not be considered an interstate case.
(4)The CSEA shall
issue to the obligor the JFS 04049, "Notice to Obligor
of Default and Potential Action" (effective or revised effective date as identified
in rule 5101:12-55-99 of the Administrative Code), unless the CSEA has already
issued the JFS 04049 to the obligor for the current period of default.
(5)The CSEA shall
determine the requirements of the assisting state with regard to imposing an access
restriction on the account and issuing a withdrawal directive. State-specific data
is provided on the innerweb for the office of child support (OCS) within the Ohio
department of job and family services (ODJFS) and the website for the federal office
of child support enforcement (OCSE).
(6)The CSEA shall
request that the assisting state impose an access restriction on the account and
issue a withdrawal directive.
(7)The CSEA shall
provide the assisting state with the following information:
(a)The account number
and the name and address of the financial institution by
providing a copy of the FIDM report;
(b)The amount to be
withdrawn;
(c)A copy of the
JFS 04049 that was issued to the obligor to verify to the assisting state the amount
of the obligor's arrears and that due process under Ohio law has been completed;
and
(d)Any other necessary
information that the assisting state requires from the CSEA.
(E)Imposing an access
restriction on an account when the case is in a requesting state and the financial
institution does not conduct business in the requesting state but conducts business
in Ohio.
The requesting state will make its request through the ODJFS interstate
central registry, which will forward the request to the CSEA located in the same
Ohio county as the financial institution.
(1)The CSEA shall
assume the role of the assisting state.
(2)The other state
will assume the role of the requesting state, and request that the CSEA impose an
access restriction on the account and issue a withdrawal directive.
(3)The CSEA shall
not open a case in SETS.
(4)The case shall
not be considered an interstate case.
(5)The requesting
state will provide the CSEA with the following information:
(a)The account number
and the name and address of the financial institution;
(b)The amount to be
withdrawn;
(c)The amount of
the arrears and certification that due process under the requesting state's laws
has been completed;
(d)Whether the account
is a "sole" or "joint account"; and
(e)Any other necessary
information that the CSEA requires from the requesting state.
(6)The CSEA shall
issue:
(a)The JFS 04050 and as an attachment, the JFS 04018 by first class mail
to the financial institution; and
(b)A copy of the JFS
04050 by first class mail to the obligor.
(F)After the CSEA
issues a JFS 04050 or the assisting state imposes an access restriction on the account,
the CSEA shall determine whether a person other than the obligor has an ownership
interest in the account.
(1)When the CSEA determines
that another person has an ownership interest in the account, the CSEA shall proceed
with the administrative hearing process, in accordance with rule 5101:12-55-10.2
of the Administrative Code.
(2)When the CSEA determines
that the obligor is the only person having ownership interest in the account, the
CSEA shall issue the JFS 04055, "Financial Institution Account Withdrawal Directive"
(effective or revised effective date as identified in rule 5101:12-55-99 of the
Administrative Code), and as an attachment, the JFS 04018
in accordance with rule 5101:12-55-10.3 of the Administrative Code.
(G)In accordance with
section 3123.26 of the Revised Code, after the financial institution receives the
JFS 04050 and the JFS 04018 from a CSEA or an access
restriction notice from another state, the financial institution is required to
promptly place an access restriction on the account. The access restriction remains
in effect until:
(1)The financial institution
complies with a JFS 04055 from a CSEA;
(2)The financial institution
complies with a withdrawal directive from a court; or
(3)A CSEA or a court
orders the financial institution to release the access restriction.
(H)Release of an access
restriction from an account.
(1)When the obligor
is no longer in default, the CSEA shall issue:
(a)The JFS 04051,
"Financial Institution Account Full or Partial Release of Access Restriction"
(effective or revised effective date as identified in rule 5101:12-55-99 of the
Administrative Code), by first class mail to the financial institution in which
the obligor's account is maintained, for a release on the total amount of funds
in the account; and
(b)A copy of the JFS
04051 by first class mail to the obligor.
If the obligor is determined to be in default at a later date, the
CSEA may again consider utilizing the FIDM program.
(2)When, after the
CSEA has imposed an access restriction on the account, the CSEA becomes aware of
an amount of funds in the account that represents SSI benefitsprotected benefits, the CSEA shall issue:
(a)The JFS 04051 by
first class mail to the financial institution in which the obligor's account is
maintained, for a release on the amount of funds in the account that represent SSIprotected benefits; and
(b)A copy of the JFS
04051 by first class mail to the obligor.
(3)When the CSEA determines
that a legal restriction exists on the account that prevents the obligor from withdrawing
the funds, the CSEA shall issue:
(a)The JFS 04051 by
first class mail to the financial institution in which the obligor's account is
maintained, for a release on the amount of funds in the account that is legally
restricted; and
(b)A copy of the JFS
04051 by first class mail to the obligor.
Effective: 2/11/2019
Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: 2/1/2021
Certification: CERTIFIED ELECTRONICALLY
Date: 01/29/2019
Promulgated Under: 119.03
Statutory Authority: 3125.25
Rule Amplifies: 3123.25, 3123.27, 3123.26
Prior Effective Dates: 08/17/1999, 10/01/2001, 10/02/2006, 12/01/2011,
02/01/2016