(A)This rule
describes when a child support enforcement agency (CSEA) may, as an enforcement
technique, submit an obligor under a child support order
to a licensing entity to suspend, refuse, or deny to renew a
professional, driver's, or recreational license. Suspension and reinstatement
procedures for Ohio attorneys can be foundof license to practice law are described in rule
5101:12-55-26 of the Administrative Code.
(B)The following
definitions apply to this rule and its supplemental rules:
(1)A
"license" means:
(a)A license,
certificate, permit, registration, or other authorization to engage in an
occupation or profession, other than attorney, that is issued by a board or
entity that has the authority pursuant to Title XLVII (47) of the Revised Code;
(b)A driver's or
commercial driver's license, motorcycle operator's license or endorsement,
temporary instruction permit, or commercial driver's temporary instruction
permit issued by the registrar of motor vehicles or a deputy registrar; or
(c)A recreational
license issued by the department of natural resources (DNR) that includes any
license, permit, or stamp issued pursuant to section 1533.10, 1533.11,
1533.111, 1533.112, or 1533.32 of the Revised Code.
(2)A
"licensing entity" means any entity that has authority to issue a
license to an individual and includes any of the following:
(a)Any board or
entity that has the authority pursuant to Title XLVII (47) of the Revised Code
to issue a license and any other agency of this state, other than the supreme
court, that has the authority to issue a license that authorizes an individual
to engage in an occupation or profession. This includes an administrative
officer that has authority to issue a license that authorizes an individual to
engage in an occupation or profession;
(b)The bureau of
motor vehicles (BMV) or the registrar or deputy registrar of motor vehicles;
and
(c)The department
of natural resources (DNR).
(C)The CSEA shall
submit an obligor under a child support order to
a licensing entity to suspend, refuse, or deny to renew a license only when:
(1)A court or
agency has determined that an individual has failed to comply with a warrant or
subpoena issued by a court or agency with respect to a proceeding to enforce a
child support order, and the CSEA has issued a pre-suspension notice as
outlined in paragraph (D) of this rule at least ten days prior to submission of
an obligor to a licensing entity; or
(2)At least a
ninety-day period has elapsed since a final and enforceable determination of
default has been made and a JFS 04049, "Notice to Obligor of Default and
Potential Action" (effective or revised effective date as identified in
rule 5101:12-55-99 of the Administrative Code), has been issued to the obligor.
Unless the obligor files a mistake of fact objection to the JFS 04049, the CSEA
shall count at least ninety days from the most recent issuance of the JFS
04049. If the obligor objects, default is considered final and enforceable on
the date established in a CSEA mistake of fact determination under section
3123.04 of the Revised Code or the court mistake of fact determination under
section 3123.05 of the Revised Code. If the agency or court mistake of fact
determination is silent as to the date of default, the CSEA shall use the date
of issuance of the JFS 04049. Additionally, the CSEA shall have issued a
pre-suspension notice as outlined in paragraph (D) of this rule at least ten
days prior to submission of an obligor to a licensing entity.
(D)The CSEA shall
only send a pre-suspension notice when the CSEA determines that in the
ninety-day period preceding a decision to issue a pre-suspension notice, the
obligor has paid less than fifty per cent of the total monthly ordered
obligation due for that ninety-day period, excluding any state or federal tax
offset amounts received during that ninety-day period. A "ninety-day
period" includes the three full months preceding the month in which the
CSEA is considering sending the pre-suspension notice.
When the CSEA elects to issue a pre-suspension notice to the
obligor, the CSEA shall use the JFS 04024, "Advance Notice to Suspend
Professional, Recreational, and/or Driver's License" (effective or revised
effective date as identified in rule 5101:12-55-99 of the Administrative Code)
as its pre-suspension notice. The notice shall be issued to the obligor's last
known address by ordinary, first class mail. When more than ninety days have
elapsed since the issuance of the JFS 04024, a new pre-suspension notice shall
be sent to the obligor if the CSEA still intends to submit an obligor to a
licensing entity referenced in the notice.
(E)License
suspension procedures.
When the CSEA elects to submit an obligor to a licensing entity
to suspend a specific license, the CSEA shall:
(1)Ensure that at
least ten days, but no more than ninety days have elapsed since the issuance of
the pre-suspension notice as described in paragraph (D) of this rule; and
(2)Send an
electronic notice through the support enforcement tracking system (SETS) or,
when an electronic notice is not available, a JFS 04041, "Notice to
Suspend Professional, Motor Vehicle Operator and Recreational License"
(effective or revised effective date as identified in rule 5101:12-55-99 of the
Administrative Code), to the licensing entity that has authority to issue or
has issued the obligor that specific license.
(F)The CSEA shall
describe the procedures used to submit an obligor to a licensing entity to
suspend, refuse, or deny to renew a license and to reinstate a license in the
CSEA's procedural manual.
Effective: 5/1/2023
Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: 1/18/2023 and 05/01/2028
Certification: CERTIFIED ELECTRONICALLY
Date: 04/06/2023
Promulgated Under: 119.03
Statutory Authority: 3123.63, 3125.25
Rule Amplifies: 3123.41 to 3123.50, 3123.53 to 3123.60, 3123.62,3123.63
Prior Effective Dates: 10/01/1996, 01/01/1998, 06/02/2001,
10/14/2001, 01/01/2006, 06/15/2008, 05/01/2012, 02/01/2016, 08/01/2017