(A)In accordance
with section 3111.09 of the Revised Code, in any action instituted under
sections 3111.01 to 3111.18 of the Revised Code, the court, upon its own
motion, may order and, upon the motion of any party to the action, is required
to order the child's mother, the child, the alleged father, and any other person
who is a defendant in the action to submit to genetic testing.
(B)Instead of or
in addition to genetic testing ordered pursuant to section 3111.09 of the
Revised Code, the court may use a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) record of the
child's mother, the child, the alleged father, or any other defendant that is
stored in the DNA database, as described in section 109.573 of the Revised
Code, to determine the existence of a parent and child relationship between the
child and the child's mother, the alleged father, or another defendant. When
the court orders the superintendent of the bureau of criminal identification
and investigation to disclose information regarding a DNA record stored in the
DNA database, the superintendent is required to send the information to the
child support enforcement agency (CSEA) when the CSEA is a party to the action.
(C)When the CSEA
is made a party to a judicial action instituted under sections 3111.01 to
3111.18 of the Revised Code and the court orders the CSEA to conduct genetic
testing, the CSEA shall schedule the genetic testing to be conducted on a date
that is no later than forty-five days after the CSEA receives the court order.
The CSEA shall notify the court of the date and time of the genetic testing and
the name of the laboratory that will conduct the genetic testing. If any party
fails to submit to genetic testing on the scheduled date, the CSEA shall notify
the court immediately of the failure.
(D)The genetic
testing is required to be made by qualified examiners who are authorized by the
court or the Ohio department of job and family services (ODJFS).
(E)When the CSEA
receives the genetic testing results or a DNA record, the CSEA shall mail a
copy of the report or information to the attorney of record for each party or,
if a party is not represented by an attorney, to the party. The CSEA shall
include a notice that the party may object to the admission into evidence of
the report or DNA record by filing a written objection as described in division
(D) of section 3111.12 of the Revised Code with the court that ordered the
tests or ordered the disclosure of the information no later than fourteen days
after the report or information was mailed to the attorney of record or to the
party.
(F)In accordance
with section 3111.09 of the Revised Code, any fees charged for genetic testing
shall be paid by the party that requests the genetic testing, unless the
custodian of the child is represented by the CSEA in its role as the IV-D
agency, is a recipient of Ohio works first (OWF) for the benefit of the child,
or the defendant in the action is found to be indigent, in which case the CSEA
shall pay the costs of genetic testing.
When there is a dispute as to who shall pay the costs of genetic
testing, the CSEA shall pay the costs. Neither the court nor the CSEA shall
delay genetic testing due to a dispute as to who shall pay the costs.
Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: 5/1/2023 and 05/01/2028
Certification: CERTIFIED ELECTRONICALLY
Date: 05/01/2023
Promulgated Under: 119.03
Statutory Authority: 3125.25
Rule Amplifies: 3111.09
Prior Effective Dates: 08/01/1982, 08/01/1990, 07/15/1992,
09/01/1993, 01/01/1997, 01/01/1998, 04/18/2003, 12/15/2006, 05/01/2014