Background: The Consolidated
Appropriations Act 2021 was signed on December 27, 2020, and included the
following changes: increases the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program
(SNAP) maximum allotments by 15% through June 2021, excludes Federal Pandemic
Unemployment Compensation (FPUC) payments in SNAP eligibility determinations,
excludes Coronavirus rebate payments to eligible households, and temporarily
expands student eligibility under certain circumstances.
New Procedure:
Temporary Increase in SNAP Benefits:
Beginning January 1, 2021 through June 30, 2021, the SNAP
maximum allotments have increased, and the minimum benefit has increased from
$16 to $19. This additional benefit amount shall be disregarded in determining
over-issuance amounts.
This increase is separate from the monthly emergency allotments
which bring an assistance group (AG) up to the maximum allotment. As long as
Ohio continues to be approved to issue emergency allotments, an AG may receive
both the emergency allotment and the temporary increase to their benefits. The
temporarily adjusted amounts are listed below.
Maximum Food Assistance Allotments
AG Size
|
Maximum Allotment
|
1
|
$234
|
2
|
$430
|
3
|
$616
|
4
|
$782
|
5
|
$929
|
6
|
$1,114
|
7
|
$1,232
|
8
|
$1,408
|
each additional
|
+$176
|
Minimum Allotment
|
$19
|
Implementation:
The changes in the maximum allotments will be implemented in Ohio Benefits via
a mass change beginning January 8, 2021. In order to ensure ongoing eligibility
is updated prior to benefit issuance cutoff, February and ongoing benefits will
be implemented January 8, 2021 through Jan 13, 2021. Then January benefits will
be supplemented with a mass change that will run January 15, 2021 through
January 20, 2021. An exception report
will be created for all cases which Ohio Benefits cannot update
automatically. The eligibility worker
will be required to run the Eligibility Determination/Benefit Calculation
(ED/BC), then save and accept the results for those cases to implement these
changes. Each assistance group will
receive a notice with an update to the benefits they will receive.
Excluding Federal Pandemic Unemployment
Compensation (FPUC):
Effective December 27th, for the purposes of determining SNAP
eligibility or calculating benefit allotments, the $300 weekly FPUC is to be
excluded as income for SNAP and shall not be counted as a resource for the
month of receipt and for the following nine months. This also includes the $600
weekly amount previously issued as part of the CARES Act. Therefore, if an
assistance group has any of the $600 CARES Act income remaining in their bank
account, or if they are approved for
this money, it shall not be counted as an income or resource for the month of
receipt and the following nine months.
Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (PUA) and Pandemic Emergency
Unemployment Compensation (PEUC) are still included as income for purposes of
determining eligibility or calculating benefit allotments.
Additional Coronavirus Recovery Rebates:
The Act authorized additional $600 rebate payments to eligible
individuals, including children, similar to those authorized under the CARES
Act Section 2201. These rebates are excluded from consideration as income in
the month of receipt and as a resource for 12 months following receipt for SNAP
purposes. A household would not be considered to have exceeded the income limit
due to these payments because they are excluded, but receipt of these payments
could affect a household’s eligibility after 12 months if the payments cause
the household to exceed the resource limit.
Student Eligibility:
Effective January 16, 2021, eligibility for SNAP shall be
temporarily expanded to include students enrolled at least half-time in an
institution of higher education who are also:
- eligible to participate in a State or Federal
work study program during the regular school year, as determined by the
institution of higher education (please note: The Act expands the eligibility
exemption to students who are eligible to participate in work study during the
regular school year, without the requirement they actually participate); or
- expected to have a family contribution (EFC) of
$0 in the current academic year as determined in accordance with part F of
Title IV of the Higher Education Act of 195 (20. U.S.C. 1087kk et.seq.).
This change shall be in effect as follows:
- Initial applications:
for 30 days after the COVID-19 public health emergency is lifted.
- Recertifications: the first recertification
beginning no earlier than 30 days after the COVID-19 public health emergency is
lifted.
We are awaiting further guidance from the United States
Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) on this change, and
we will provide it upon receipt.
If you have any questions regarding any of these changes please
contact Program Policy Service at TANF-FSTA@jfs.ohio.gov.