Example 6 and 7 - Offsetting Farm Losses
Example 6

Income from a self-employment farming operation and another self-employment enterprise are the AG's only sources of income. The offsetting of any farm loss and the determination of the earned income deduction are as follows.

$10,000total annual income from farming operation
- 11,000allowable business costs
$(1,000)farm loss to be offset against other self-employment
$ 8,000total annual income from other self-employment enterprise
- 2,200allowable business costs
$ 5,800income from other self-employment enterprise after allowable business expenses
- 1,000loss from farming operation
$ 4,800total annual net profits (countable gross income)
$ 4,800divided by 12 = $400 gross monthly income from self-employment
$ 400 gross monthly self-employment
x . 20  
$ 80 is the monthly earned income deduction

$400 gross monthly income minus $80 monthly earned income deduction minus other deductions equal the monthly net (adjusted) income.

Example 7

The AG has income from a self-employment farming operation, a self-employment operation which is not related to farming, wages ($800 per month), and unearned income ($500 per month). How is offsetting done and how is the earned income deduction calculated? Answer: Any loss from the farming operation would be offset against other sources of income in the order listed above.

$ 20,000total annual income from farming operation
- 30,000allowable business costs
$ (10,000)annual farm loss to be offset against other self-employment
$ 8,000total annual income from other self-employment enterprise
- 2,200annual allowable business costs
$ 5,800income from other self-employment enterprise after allowable business expenses
- 5,800annual losses from farming operation ($5,800 of $10,000 in losses)
$ 0total annual net profits from self-employment (countable income)

*At this point the AG still has $4,200 per year in losses from the farming operation that can be used to offset earned and unearned income.

$ 800monthly income from wages
- 350monthly losses from farming operation ($4,200 divided by 12 months)
$ 450monthly income from wages which is countable in determining eligibility

* The entire loss from the farming operation has been used. There is no farm loss remaining to reduce the AG's unearned income.

$ 450 monthly income (from wages) remaining after offsetting
x .20 
$ 90 earned income deduction

$950 ($450 from wages after offsetting is completed and $500 unearned income) gross monthly income minus $90 monthly earned income deduction minus other deductions equal monthly net (adjusted) income.