The learning, earning and parenting (LEAP) program, as described
in section 5107.30 of the Revised Code, is a program designed to encourage
pregnant and parenting teens to attend and complete high school or the
equivalent.
(A)Who is
eligible for LEAP?
With the exception of teens who have obtained a high school
diploma or the equivalent, teen custodial parents, and pregnant teens under the
age of nineteen who are applying for or in receipt of Ohio works first (OWF),
are potentially subject to the LEAP program requirements. These requirements
apply to teens who live on their own and to teens who live with their parents,
other caretaker relatives, legal guardians or legal custodians. The
requirements apply to both the teen custodial mother and the teen custodial
father of the child and to all pregnant teens.
(B)The following
definitions apply to the LEAP program:
(1)"Attendance
bonus" means a sixty-two dollar financial bonus added to the OWF payment
for the assistance group for each LEAP teen included in the assistance group
who meets the LEAP attendance requirements as defined
in this rule.
(2)"Attendance
month" means the calendar month that the teen attended school. Attendance
in the month is evaluated in order to determine if an attendance bonus is
issued or an attendance sanction is proposed in the corresponding payment
month.
(3)"Attendance
sanction" means that a LEAP teen with more than two unexcused absences in
a month is:
(a)Not eligible
for the attendance bonus payment; and
(b)The assistance
payment for the assistance group containing the LEAP teen will be reduced by
sixty-two dollars.
(4)"Enrollment
bonus" means a one-time one-hundred dollar financial bonus added to the
OWF payment for the assistance group for each LEAP teen included in the
assistance group who enrolls in school for the first time after being notified
of LEAP program participation.
(5)"Excused
absence" means the reason for the absence meets the school district's
definition of a valid reason for the teen not to attend school or it was not an
absence excusable under the school's attendance rules but upon review by the
county agency at the request of the teen, it was acceptable under the good
cause reasons provided in the LEAP program.
(6)"Full
day" means the entire school day as defined by the school district.
(7)"Grade
completion bonus" means a one-hundred dollar financial bonus added to the
OWF payment for the assistance group for each LEAP teen included in the
assistance group for each subsequent grade completed, except grade twelve.
Grade completion is defined by the local school district.
(8)"Graduation
bonus" means a one-time five-hundred dollar financial bonus for each LEAP
teen included in the assistance group who has graduated from high school or
obtained a high school equivalence diploma.
(9)"High
school equivalence diploma" means a diploma attesting to the achievement
of the equivalent of a high school education as measured by scores on the tests
of general educational development (GED) as published by the "American
Council on Education." High school equivalence diploma includes a
certificate of high school equivalence. This program formerly issued the
general equivalency diploma or GED.
(10) "Home
education" means education primarily directed and provided by the parent
or guardian of the child under division (A) of section 3321.04 of the Revised
Code for the child who is of compulsory school age and is not enrolled in a
nonpublic school.
(11) "Internet-
or computer-based community school", as defined in section 3314.02 of the
Revised Code, means a community school in which the enrolled students work
primarily from their residences on assignments in nonclassroom-based learning
opportunities provided via an internet- or other computer-based instructional
method that does not rely on regular classroom instruction or via comprehensive
instructional methods that include internet-based, other computer-based, and
noncomputer-based learning opportunities unless a student receives
career-technical education under section 3314.086 of the Revised Code. Internet-
or computer-based schools are also sometimes referred to as '"electronic schools",' or '"e-schools'".
(12) "Retrospective
cycle" means a four sequential month period. The four month period begins
with the attendance month, followed by two processing months, and ends with the
payment month.
(13) "School"
means an educational program that leads to a high school diploma or the
equivalent and includes the following: a public school; a private school; a
vocational, technical, or adult education school; or a course of study meeting
the standards established by the state of Ohio for granting a high school
equivalence diploma.
(14) "School
attendance officer" means an employee designated by the school who is
responsible for matters relating to school attendance and truancy.
(15) "School
district" means the territorial unit for school administration as
specified in section 3313.64 of the Revised Code.
(16) "School
year" for the LEAP program is September through May. These are the months
that attendance will be monitored and enrollment/attendance bonuses and
attendance sanctions will be given. This definition does not apply to teens
enrolled in a GED program. The school year for GED program purposes is the
twelve-month period beginning with the first month of mandatory attendance.
(17) "Unexcused
absence" means the reason for the absence does not meet the school
district's definition of a valid reason for the teen not to attend school and
upon review by the county agency, at the request of the teen, the reason also
does not meet any of the LEAP program good cause reasons.
(C)What is the
LEAP assessment and orientation?
All teens who are under the age of nineteen, who have not
graduated from high school or received a high school equivalence diploma or equivalent,
and who are not exempt from participation in LEAP pursuant to the conditions
described in paragraphs (D)(1) to (D)(3) of this rule, are required to attend
an assessment and orientation interview.
(1)The assessment
interview shall include:
(a)A discussion
of the LEAP program goals.
(b)The criteria
for receiving the LEAP bonuses and sanctions.
(c)The types of
educational opportunities available in the community.
(d)The types of
supportive services available in the community.
(e)The rights and
responsibilities of program participants.
(f)The
determination of whether the teen meets one of the exemptions from
participation as described in paragraphs (D)(4) to (D)(10) of this rule.
(2)Documents
provided to and/or completed by the participant shall include:
(a)The JFS 06905
"LEAP -Learning, Earning, And Parenting
Program Agreement" (rev. 1/2006). The JFS 06905 is not necessary when the LEAP participant is
subject to the self-sufficiency contract requirements of section 5107.14 of the
Revised Code, as described in paragraph (C)(4) of this rule.
(b)The JFS 06906,
"LEAP - Learning, Earning And Parenting Program
Rules Booklet: Questions and AnswersLearning,
Earning and Parenting Program (LEAP) Questions and Answers." (rev. 11/2011)
(c)The JFS 06907
"LEAP - Learning, Earning, And Parenting Program School Information Release Form." (rev. 8/2003)
(3)Both the teen
and the assistance group payee, when different, shall be given a copy of the
JFS 06905 and the JFS 06906. The teen and the assistance group payee, when
different, should be encouraged to sign the JFS 06905; however, the signature
is not a requirement. The teen is subject to the requirements of the LEAP
program even when the JFS 06905 is not signed. The county agency shall document
in the assistance group record that a copy of the JFS 06905 and the JFS 06906
were given to the teen and the assistance group payee, when different.
(4)Section
5107.14 of the Revised Code provides that in order to participate in OWF, the
minor head of household or each adult member of the assistance group shall
enter into a written self-sufficiency contract with the county agency. When a
county agency has adopted into its self-sufficiency contract as defined in rule 5101:1-1-01 of the Administrative Code,
the rights and responsibilities and penalties for failure to comply with LEAP
program requirements described in this rule, the JFS 06905 is not required to
be completed in the LEAP assessment and orientation interview.
(5)The county
agency shall assign a case manager to the LEAP program participant and the
participant's family to assist the participant in promoting personal
responsibility and in gaining self-sufficiency skills in order to reduce and/or
eliminate dependency on cash assistance.
(6)Reassessment
shall be an ongoing process. The teen shall be reassessed at least once per
year. The county agency shall attempt to schedule reassessment when the teen is
scheduled to enroll in the new school year. The county agency shall review with
the teen, at a minimum, the JFS 06905. The reassessment interview shall serve
to review school progress and to address any new barriers to continued
attendance. No face-to-face interview is required to complete the reassessment.
(D)Who meets the
exemptions from LEAP participation?
A teen who meets any of the conditions described in this
paragraph is exempt from LEAP participation as long as the teen continues to
meet the exemption criteria. While exempt, the teen does not earn the LEAP
enrollment, attendance, grade completion and graduation bonuses or attendance
sanctions as described in paragraphs (G), (L), (P), and (M) of this rule.
With the exception of teens who are under the age of eighteen
who meet the exemptions described in paragraphs (D)(1) to (D)(3) of this rule,
all exempt teens under the age of eighteen shall be assigned to an alternative
educational or training program defined by the county agency, in order to be
eligible for OWF. In addition, all exempt LEAP teens who are age eighteen,
except those teens who meet the exemptions described in paragraphs (D)(1) to
(D)(3) of this rule, shall be either assigned to an alternative educational or
training program defined by the county agency or referred for participation in
a work activity in accordance with the provisions described in division 5101:1
of the Administrative Code.
The exemptions from LEAP participation are:
(1)The teen is
the caretaker of a child under the age of twelve weeks old.
(2)The teen is
excused from compulsory school attendance in accordance with section 3321.04 of
the Revised Code for the purpose of home education.
(3)The teen is
participating in an internet- or computer-based community school as defined in
section 3314.02 of the Revised Code.
(4)Child care
services are necessary for the teen to attend school, but child care is
unavailable.
(5)Transportation
to or from the teen's school is necessary and there is no public, private, or
county agency supported transportation available.
(6)Transportation
to or from child care is necessary and there is no public, private, or county
agency supported transportation available.
(7)The teen is
reasonably prevented from attending school by a physical or mental illness that
is expected to last one month or longer.
(8)The child of
the teen parent is ill with a physical or mental illness that is expected to
last at least one month or longer and this requires full-time care by the teen.
(9)The teen is
unable to attend school because the teen was expelled from school and another
school or GED program is not available because:
(a)There is no
public or private school or GED program within reasonable travel time or
distance that will accept the teen; or
(b)There is a
public or private school that will accept the teen but the tuition charge is
prohibitive and the teen's school district refuses to pay the tuition.
(10) There are other
exceptional circumstances that reasonably prevent the teen from attending
school.
(E)What happens
when there is a failure to meet an assessment or orientation requirement?
Teens identified as potentially subject to LEAP program
requirements, and who do not meet the exemption conditions described in
paragraphs (D)(1) to (D)(3) of this rule, shall be scheduled for an assessment
interview and orientation as described in paragraph (C) of this rule. Failure,
without good cause to meet the assessment and orientation requirement will
result in one of the following consequences described in paragraphs (E)(1) to
(E)(2) of this rule.
When the county agency determines through available information
that the teen is exempt as described in paragraphs (D)(1) to (D)(3) of this
rule, neither of the consequences described in paragraphs (E)(1) to (E)(2) of
this rule shall be proposed while the teen meets the exemption.
(1)Teen under the
age of eighteen
A teen under the age of eighteen who is not exempt, as set forth
in paragraph (D) of this rule, who fails without good cause to meet the
assessment and orientation requirements is ineligible to participate in OWF
until the teen complies. However, this consequence affects only the teen and
does not affect the eligibility of the teen's child(ren),
(2)Teen who is
age eighteen
A teen who is age eighteen who is not exempt as described in
paragraph (D) of this rule, and who fails without good cause to meet the assessment
and orientation requirements shall be referred for participation in a work
activity, in accordance with the provisions described in division 5101:1 of the
Administrative Code.
(F)Who shall
enroll in and attend school or an alternative educational program?
(1)A teen under
the age of eighteen who does not meet any of the exemptions described in
paragraph (D) of this rule shall be assigned to enroll in and attend school.
(2)A teen under
the age of eighteen, who meets one of the exemptions in paragraphs (D)(4) to
(D)(10) of this rule shall be assigned to an alternative educational or
training program defined by the county agency. A teen assigned to this activity
does not earn the LEAP enrollment, attendance, grade completion or graduation
bonuses, or the LEAP attendance sanctions.
(3)A teen who is
age eighteen who does not meet one of the exemptions described in paragraph (D)
of this rule shall be assigned to enroll in and attend school.
(4)A teen who is
age eighteen who meets one of the exemptions described in paragraphs (D)(4) to
(D)(10) of this rule shall be either:
(a)Assigned to an
alternative educational or training program defined by the county agency. A
teen assigned to this activity does not earn the LEAP enrollment, attendance,
grade completion or graduation bonuses, or the LEAP attendance sanctions; or
(b)Referred for
participation in a work activity, in accordance with the provisions described
in division 5101:1 of the Administrative Code.
(G)What are the
requirements for school enrollment?
Within ten calendar days after the assessment and orientation, a
LEAP teen who does not meet an exemption as described in paragraph (D) of this
rule and who is determined by the county agency to be required to enroll in
school as provided in paragraph (F) of this rule, shall be required to provide
proof of enrollment in a school. This time period may be extended up to thirty
days when there is documentation that school arrangements are being made. When
enrollment is not possible because school enrollment personnel are not
available (e.g., school is not open for enrollment during the summer months),
the requirement shall be delayed until compliance is possible. The county
agency shall document any delay.
A one-time enrollment bonus of one-hundred dollars is issued for
each LEAP program participant included in the assistance group for the first
enrollment following notification of the LEAP program requirements. The
enrollment bonus is issued to the assistance group payee based upon the date of
enrollment.
(1)When
enrollment is verified prior to the beginning of the school year, the
enrollment bonus shall be issued for the first month of the school year or for
the month the teen is scheduled to begin attendance, whenever is later.
(2)When
enrollment is verified after the beginning of the school year, the enrollment
bonus shall be issued for the month that the teen is scheduled to begin
attendance. When the teen is enrolled and attending school prior to the
assessment and orientation, the enrollment bonus shall be issued for the month
of assessment.
(H)What are the
consequences for a failure to enroll as assigned?
When the teen fails to provide enrollment verification as
specified in paragraph (G) of this rule, the county agency shall send the JFS
06904 "LEAP-Learning, Earning, And Parenting
Seven-Day Good Cause Notice" (rev. 8/2003)
or the statewide automated eligibility system equivalent in order for the teen
or the assistance group payee to provide good cause for having failed to
provide enrollment verification. When the county agency subsequently determines
that good cause does not exist, the county agency shall propose one of the
following actions:
(1)A teen who is
under the age of eighteen who fails without good cause to enroll in school as
assigned, is ineligible to participate in OWF. However, this consequence
affects only the teen and does not affect the eligibility of the teen's
child(ren).
(2)A teen who is
age eighteen who fails without good cause to enroll in school as assigned shall
be referred for participation in a work activity as described in division
5101:1 of the Administrative Code.
(I)How is
school attendance tracked?
The county agency shall request that the school attendance
officer in each school that has a LEAP program participant enrolled to provide
information monthly to the county agency about each participant's attendance.
The county agency shall also request that each school make available the
attendance records and other school records of a participant when requested by the
county agency or other agency acting on the behalf of the county agency. The
signed JFS 06907 "LEAP - Learning, Earning,
And Parenting Program School Information Release Form" (rev. 8/2003) shall be provided by the county agency
for each student.
(1)The Ohio
department of job and family services (ODJFS) will mail the statewide automated
eligibility system equivalent of the JFS 06903 "LEAP - Learning, Earning
And Parenting School Absence Report" (rev. 7/1996)
to each school each month containing the name of the LEAP program participant.
The county agency shall request that the school review the actual attendance of
the teen and to record the specific days the teen was absent and whether the absence
was excused or unexcused. When the school monitors attendance by half days, the
county agency shall request that any half-day absences be reported. The county
agency shall request that the school forward the completed attendance
information to the county agency to be received by the fifth calendar day
following the end of the attendance month. When the fifth calendar day falls on
a weekend or a state or federal legal holiday, the report shall be received by
the next business day. The county agency shall review this information within
five days of receipt.
(2)When the
school that the teen is currently enrolled does not furnish the attendance
information timely, and the county agency has not received information to the
contrary, the teen shall be considered to have met the school attendance
requirements in the attendance month.
(3)When the
school does not keep daily attendance records, and the county agency has not
received information to the contrary, the teen shall be considered to have met
the school attendance requirement.
(4)The county
agency may coordinate attendance reporting with the adult basic literacy and
education coordinator in the county. To the extent possible, the adult and
basic literacy and education instructor may be able to indicate the reason for
an absence.
(5)When the
school the participant is attending is not in regular session, including during
holiday and summer breaks, or the teachers are on strike, the participant shall
not be required to attend.
(J)How will LEAP
attendance information be reviewed?
The county agency shall review the attendance information
provided by the school.
(1)When the
information reported under the category of "unexcused absences" is
greater than the number stated in paragraph (L) of this rule, the county agency
shall send the JFS 06904 or statewide automated eligibility system equivalent
to the assistance group payee in order to gain information concerning the
"unexcused absences."
(2)When the total
number of absences (excused and unexcused) reported exceeds the number of
allowable absences and the number of unexcused absences is within the allowable
limit, the county agency shall send the JFS 06904 or the statewide automated
eligibility system equivalent to the assistance group payee to gain information.
(3)When the
county agency determines that good cause exists for an unexcused absence, the
"unexcused absence" shall be considered "excused" for
purposes of determining if attendance requirements have been met. When the
county agency evaluates the reasons for the unexcused absence and finds good
cause does not exist, or when the assistance group fails to respond within
seven days to the JFS 06904, the "unexcused absence(s)" will be used
in the determination of an imposition of a sanction.
(K)How is GED and
adult basic literacy education participation information reviewed?
GED programs do not routinely capture information regarding the
reason for a student's absence. For this reason, when the school reports any
absences for a teen participating in a GED program, the county agency shall
contact the teen to determine the reason for the absence. The county agency
shall send the JFS 06904 or the statewide automated eligibility system
equivalent. The teen or assistance group payee, when different, shall have seven
days to respond. The county agency shall evaluate the reason given for the
absence using the good cause criteria described in paragraph (N) of this rule
and process the information as described in paragraph (Q) of this rule. When
there is no response to the JFS 06904 or statewide automated eligibility system
equivalent, the county agency shall assume that the absences reported by the
school were unexcused absences.
(1)Teens enrolled
in a GED or other high school equivalency program shall be required to attend
classes up to the scheduled date of the GED test.
(2)The county
agency shall attempt to coordinate attendance reporting with the adult basic
literacy education coordinator in the county. Adult basic literacy education
instructors may be able to indicate the reason for an absence.
(L)What is the
LEAP attendance bonus?
A sixty-two dollar bonus shall be issued for each month that the
attendance requirement is met. The attendance standard shall be considered to
have been met when the LEAP program participant has four or fewer total
absences in a month with no more than two of such absences unexcused.
(1)Teens with two
or fewer unexcused absences but more than four total countable absences in a
month shall not be eligible for the sixty-two dollar attendance bonus payment.
(2)Teens enrolled
in a GED program shall be required to attend the number of classes per month
listed below in order to receive the attendance bonus:
(a)When classes
are held five days a week, the teen shall attend all classes but four a month.
No more than two of the total absences may be unexcused absences.
(b)When classes
are held four days a week, the teen shall attend all classes but three a month.
No more than two of the absences may be unexcused.
(c)When classes
are held three days a week, the teen shall attend all classes but two a month.
No more than one of the total absences may be unexcused.
(d)When classes
are held two days a week, the teen shall attend all classes but two a month. No
more than one of the total absences may be unexcused.
(e)When classes
are held one day a week, the teen shall attend all classes but one a month. The
absence shall be an excused absence.
(3)A participant
enrolled in a GED program who misses more than the total number of allowable
class absences but does not exceed the number of allowable unexcused class
absences shall not be eligible for the sixty-two dollar attendance bonus
payment.
(4)Absences shall
be waived when the absence is the result of the teen's or the teen's child's
illness or injury, when the illness or injury is verified by a physician's
statement. The county agency shall waive an absence when there is documentation
that the absence was a result of a medical appointment for the teen or the
teen's child that could not be scheduled outside of school hours. The county
agency shall document that the absence has been waived.
(5)The attendance
bonus is added to the assistance payment and issued in accordance with
paragraph (Q) of this rule.
(6)A teen who
complies with the attendance requirements as described in paragraphs (L)(1) to
(L)(2) of this rule shall be eligible to receive the attendance bonus as a part
of the recurring OWF payment.
(a)A teen subject
to mandatory participation who fails to comply with the attendance requirements
shall be subject to a sanction as described in paragraph (M) of this rule.
(b)During the
first three months of attendance in the school year, beginning with the month
that the enrollment bonus was issued, the JFS 06903 shall be received and reviewed
for compliance with the LEAP program attendance requirements. Issuance of the
bonus payment or application of the sanction based on attendance shall be
determined retrospectively.
(M)What is the
LEAP attendance sanction?
Teens with more than two unexcused absences in a month shall not
be eligible for the attendance bonus payment and the assistance payment for the
assistance group containing the LEAP program participant will be reduced by
sixty-two dollars.
(1)For a teen
enrolled in a GED program, the assistance payment for the assistance group
containing the mandatory LEAP program participant shall be reduced by sixty-two
dollars when the teen misses more than the total number of unexcused absences
allowed in paragraph (L) of this rule.
(2)The teen or
assistance group payee shall be required to report to the county agency within
ten calendar days when the teen ceases to attend or officially withdraws from
school. For a mandatory participant who has enrolled in school, and
subsequently officially withdraws from school, one of the following
consequences is applicable:
(a)For a teen who
is under the age of eighteen, the teen is ineligible to participate beginning
with the month following the month of withdrawal from school. The OWF payment
for the assistance group shall be reduced accordingly. The prior notice
requirements described in division 5101:6 of the Administrative Code are
applicable.
(b)For a teen who
is age eighteen when the teen ceases to attend or officially withdraws from
school, the teen shall be referred to participate in a work activity as
described in division 5101:1 of the Administrative Code.
(3)The reduction
in the OWF payment as the result of the mandatory participant having excessive
unexcused absences will be applied retrospectively as described in paragraph
(Q) of this rule. The reduction in the OWF payment as the result of school
withdrawal will be effective the month after the month of the withdrawal.
(N)What is
considered good cause for non-attendance?
A teen shall be considered to have good cause for not attending
school in the following situations. The county agency may require medical or
other verification for all of the following circumstances:
(1)The teen was
ill, injured, or incapacitated and was reasonably prevented from attending
school;
(2)The child of
the teen parent was ill, or injured and required care by the teen;
(3)The child care
ordinarily used by the teen was temporarily unavailable and no alternative
child care was available;
(4)The teen had a
scheduled or emergency appointment for medical, dental or vision care;
(5)The child of
the teen had a scheduled or emergency appointment for medical, dental or vision
care that required the presence of the teen;
(6)A family
member was ill and required full-time care by the teen. A "family
member" is defined as an individual related by blood, marriage, adoption,
legal assignment (foster parent) or is the other parent of the teen custodial
parent's child. The family member shall live in the same household as the teen;
(7)A member of
the immediate family died. "Immediate family" is defined as a
husband, wife, parent, step-parent, grandparent, step-grandparent, sibling,
step-sibling, adoptive sibling, child, stepchild, or the other parent of the
teen custodial parent's child. A maximum of five consecutive school days of
leave shall be allowed;
(8)A more distant
family member died. This includes cousins, uncles, aunts, nephews and nieces. A
maximum of three consecutive school days of leave shall be allowed;
(9)Transportation
to or from the teen's school is necessary and the transportation ordinarily
used was temporarily unavailable;
(10) Transportation
to or from child care is necessary and the transportation ordinarily used was
temporarily unavailable;
(11) The teen had a
scheduled or emergency appointment at a court or the county agency;
(12) Other
exceptional circumstance existed that reasonably prevented the teen from
attending school.
(O)What happens
when an individual fails to comply with their assignment?
Teens who meet one of the exemptions described in paragraphs
(D)(4) to (D)(10) of this rule shall be assigned to an alternative educational
or training program defined by the county agency, in order to be eligible to
participate in OWF. Failure by the teen to comply without good cause with this
assignment will result in one of the following two consequences:
(1)A teen who is
under eighteen who fails without good cause to comply with the alternative
educational or training program assignment defined by the county agency is
ineligible to participate in OWF.
(2)A teen who is
age eighteen who fails without good cause to comply with the alternative
educational or training program assignment defined by the county agency shall
be referred for participation in a work activity as described in division
5101:1 of the Administrative Code.
(P)What are the
grade completion and graduation bonuses?
(1)Grade
completion bonus
A one-hundred dollar grade-completion bonus shall be issued for
each LEAP program participant included in the assistance group for each
subsequent grade completed, except grade twelve, in a school or alternative
school. Grade completion shall be defined by the local school district.
(a)The grade
completion bonus shall be issued upon verification from the school that the
LEAP program participant has achieved grade completion for the school year. The
grade completion bonus is not issued in the retrospective cycle.
(b)Grade
completion bonuses shall not be made for participants in adult basic literacy
and education courses.
(2)Graduation
bonus
A one-time five-hundred dollar bonus shall be issued for a LEAP
program participant who has graduated from high school or obtained a high
school equivalence diploma. The graduation bonus shall be issued upon verification
that the LEAP teen has graduated or obtained a high school equivalence diploma.
The graduation bonus is not issued in the retrospective cycle.
(Q)What is the
LEAP retrospective cycle?
(1)The LEAP
retrospective cycle is comprised of four sequential months. The cycle begins
with the attendance month, continues with two processing months, and ends with
the payment month. The retrospective cycle remains in place throughout the
school year. Attendance shall not be monitored for teens attending summer school.
However, when the teen is enrolled and attending a GED program that begins or
continues during the summer months, attendance shall be monitored and issuance
of the attendance bonus or application of the sanction based on attendance
shall be determined using the retrospective cycle.
(2)The following
conditions relate to the application of the attendance bonus and the sanction:
(a)The attendance
bonus shall not be issued when there is no OWF eligibility in the corresponding
payment month.
(b)The attendance
bonus and the sanction shall remain with the teen when the teen becomes a
member of a new assistance group.
(c)When there is
a break in OWF eligibility:
(i)When the
assistance group was ineligible for OWF in a particular attendance month but
reapplies and is eligible for OWF in the corresponding payment month, any bonus
earned in the attendance month shall be payable in the corresponding payment
month.
(ii)When the
teen had excessive unexcused absences during the attendance month that the
assistance group was ineligible for OWF, no sanction shall be applied in the
corresponding payment month.
(3)The penalties
for failure to attend the scheduled assessment interview, for failure to enroll
in school, for withdrawal from school, or failure to comply with an alternative
educational or training program assignment are effective the month following
the month of failure or withdrawal, and the retrospective cycle is not used to
apply these penalties.
(4)When the
participant is no longer subject to the LEAP program requirements and
eligibility for OWF continues, the change shall be effective the month
following the month the individual's LEAP program requirements end. However,
the issuance of the attendance bonus payment or application of the sanction
based on attendance information shall continue in the retrospective cycle
provided eligibility for OWF continues.
(5)When the
mandatory participant who has been ineligible for failure to enroll and to
attend school, reports and verifies a change in circumstances that allows an
exemption from participation, as provided in paragraph (D) of this rule, the
change shall be handled in the manner of all reported changes that increase the
assistance payment.
(6)When the
mandatory participant has been enrolled and has been meeting the school
attendance requirement, any change occurring that would allow the teen to be
exempt shall be effective the month following the month of change. However,
because of the retrospective cycle, the change shall not be reflected until the
corresponding payment month.
(7)When the
exempt participant meets the reporting responsibilities described in rule
5101:1-2-20 of the Administrative Code and complies with LEAP program
requirements, no sanction shall be proposed and no erroneous payment, as
defined in section 5107.76 of the Revised Code occurs. However, when the teen
fails to comply with LEAP program requirements, an erroneous payment occurs
beginning the first day of the month following the month that the change
occurred.
(8)When the teen
fails to meet the reporting responsibilities and the county agency determined a
change has occurred that would result in the loss of exemption status, the
county agency shall schedule an assessment interview. When the teen complies
with the assessment and enrollment requirements, an erroneous payment would be
computed beginning with the first day of the month following the month the
change occurred and would continue until the last day of the month prior to the
month of the assessment. When the teen fails to comply with the assessment and
enrollment requirements, the erroneous payment shall be computed beginning with
the first day of the month following the month of change and shall continue
through the last day of the month prior to the imposition of the appropriate
penalty.
(R)What are the
LEAP and self-sufficiency contract requirements for minor heads of households?
(1)Minor heads of
households are subject to both LEAP and self-sufficiency contract requirements.
LEAP is the appropriate assignment under the self-sufficiency contract for
minor heads of households. When the LEAP teen fails to comply with the LEAP
program requirements but complies with all other provisions of the
self-sufficiency contract, the teen is subject to the LEAP sanctions and penalties
as described in this rule. When the LEAP teen fails to comply with any of the
provisions of the self-sufficiency contract, the teen is subject to the
sanctions described in section 5107.16 of the Revised Code.
(2)A teen who is
eighteen who is a work program participant has the option of returning to
regular LEAP participation.
(3)This option
cannot be utilized to avoid implementation of a sanction as described in
section 5107.16 of the Revised Code.
(S)Is a LEAP
required teen exempt from LEAP participation when he or she is a mandatory or
volunteer participant in the comprehensive case management and employment
program (CCMEP)?
Participation in CCMEP does not exempt a LEAP required teen from
LEAP participation. In accordance with paragraph (C)(31) of rule 5101:14-1-05
of the Administrative Code, a LEAP required teen shall be assigned to
participate in LEAP. When the LEAP teen fails to comply with the LEAP program
requirements the teen is subject to the LEAP sanctions and penalties described
in this rule. Failures to comply with the individual opportunity plan (IOP) are
described in rule 5101:14-1-06 5101:14-1-05 of the Administrative Code.
Effective: 5/1/2021
Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: 1/5/2021 and 05/01/2026
Certification: CERTIFIED ELECTRONICALLY
Date: 03/23/2021
Promulgated Under: 119.03
Statutory Authority: 5107.05, 5107.30
Rule Amplifies: 5107.05,5107.14, 5107.16, 5107.30, 5107.69
Prior Effective Dates: 07/14/1989 (Emer.), 10/09/1989,
01/01/1990 (Emer.), 03/22/1990, 09/01/1990 (Emer.), 11/10/1990, 01/01/1992,
09/01/1993, 01/01/1994, 09/01/1996, 11/01/1996, 01/20/1997, 12/30/1997,
07/01/1998, 07/01/1999, 08/29/2003 (Emer.), 11/01/2003, 01/01/2006, 01/01/2011,
03/24/2016