FAH.6000. Determining Eligibility of Special Situation Households
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5101:4-6-27 Food Assistance: Shelters for Battered Persons and their Children
FATL 359
Effective Date: February 1, 2016

(A)What requirements must a shelter for battered womenpersons and their children meet for residents to be eligible for food assistance supplemental nutrition assistance program (SNAP)?

The shelter must:

(1)Be a public or private non-profit residential facility;

(2)Serve battered womenpersons and their children; and

(3)If When the facility serves other individuals, a portion of the facility must be set aside on a long-term basis to serve only battered womenpersons and their children.

(B)What are the county agency's responsibilities prior to determining eligibility of an individual in a shelter?

(1)The county agency shall confirm and document that the shelter meets the requirements set forthdescribed in paragraph (A) of this rule.

(2)Shelters already authorized by the United States department of agriculture (USDA) food and nutrition service (FNS) as retailers shall be considered as meeting the definition and the county agency is not required to make any further determination.

(3)The county agency shall maintain a list of shelters meeting the definition.

(C)Can individuals residing in a shelter for battered womenpersons and children be certified as separate food assistanceSNAP groups?

Residents shall be certified as individual assistance groups rather than considered as part of a single assistance group consisting of all shelter residents.

(D)Can an individual that is currently on an open SNAP casea resident that is currently on an open food assistance case be certified as a new assistance group when he or she becomes a resident ofthey move to a shelter?

When an individual becomes a resident of a shelter and applies for SNAP, the county agency shall:

(1)The county agency must:

(a)Take prompt action to ensure that the former assistance group's eligibility or allotment reflects the change in the assistance group's composition in accordance with rule 5101:4-7-01 of the Administrative Code.

(b)Issue a notice of adverse action in accordance with division 5101:6 of the Administrative Code.

(c)In situations where two or more counties share one shelter, it is the responsibility of the county agency accepting the application to report the change in circumstances to the former county of residence. The former county of residence shall then take prompt action to ensure the assistance group's eligibility or benefit amount reflects the change.

(2)Certified with the abuser: shelter residents who are included in already certified assistance groups may still apply and, if otherwise eligible, participate in the program and be certified as separate assistance groups if they were previously certified with the individual who subjected them to abuse.

(3)Certified without the abuser: individuals leaving a certified assistance group not containing the person who subjected them to abuse are not allowed to be certified in two assistance groups at one time. They should get their share of the benefits from the current assistance group. Duplicate participation is limited to those shelter residents who were forced to leave their prior place of residence because of the person who abused them.

(1)When determining eligibility, verify whether the individual's open SNAP case was certified with or without the abuser.

(a)Certified with the abuser: shelter residents who are included in already certified assistance groups may still apply and, if otherwise eligible, participate in the program and be certified as separate assistance groups if they were previously certified with the individual who subjected them to abuse.

(b)Certified without the abuser: individuals leaving a certified assistance group not containing the person who subjected them to abuse are not allowed to be certified in two assistance groups at one time. They should get their share of the benefits from the current assistance group. Duplicate participation is limited to those shelter residents who were forced to leave their prior place of residence because of the person who abused them.

(2)Take prompt action to ensure that the former assistance group's eligibility or allotment reflects the change in the assistance group's composition in accordance with rule 5101:4-7-01 of the Administrative Code.

(3)Issue a notice of adverse action in accordance with division 5101:6 of the Administrative Code.

(4)In situations where two or more counties share one shelter, the county agency accepting the application from the individual shall take action in accordance with rule 5101:4-7-01.1 of the Administrative Code, when necessary.

(E)How are income, resources, and expenses of shelter residents treated?

Shelter residents who apply as separate assistance groups shall be certified solely on the basis of their income, resources and expenses for which they are responsible. They shall be certified without regard to the income, resources, and expenses of their former assistance group. Jointly held resources shall be considered inaccessible in accordance with rule 5101:4-4-07 of the Administrative Code. Room payments to the shelter shall be considered as shelter expenses.

(F)Can shelter residents receive expedited service?

Shelter residents are entitled to expedited service ifwhen they meet the criteria set forth in rule 5101:4-6-09 of the Administrative Code.

(G)Can a shelter redeem food assistanceSNAP benefits?

Under the USDA FNS regulations, the only way a shelter can redeem benefits is ifwhen the shelter is classified as a retail food store. To become an authorized food assistanceSNAP retailer the shelter must:

(1)Be tax exempt as determined by the internal revenue service;

(2)Have a portion of the facility set aside on a long-term basis to shelter battered womenpersons and their children if they serve other groups of individuals;

(3)Be a residence which serves meals or provides food to its residents; and

(4)Contact USDA FNS to apply to become a retailer. The shelter authorized by USDA FNS as a retail food store may be penalized or disqualified ifwhen it is determined administratively or judicially that benefits were misappropriated or used for purchases that did not contribute to a certified assistance group's meals.

Effective: 02/01/2016

Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: 10/19/2015 and 02/01/2021

Certification: CERTIFIED ELECTRONICALLY

Date: 01/12/2016

Promulgated Under: 111.15

Statutory Authority: 5101.54

Rule Amplifies: 329.04, 329.042, 5101.54

Prior Effective Dates: 7/1/82, 12/31/84 (Emer.), 4/1/85, 7/11/89 (Emer.), 9/17/89, 5/1/97, 2/1/99, 6/1/01 (Emer.), 8/27/01, 2/4/06, 3/1/11