(A) A public
children services agency (PCSA) shall conduct a dependency assessment in
response to a dependency report if any of the following conditions apply to a
child subject of the report absent allegations of abuse or neglect:
(1) The child
subject of the report is homeless or destitute or without adequate parental
care, through no fault of the child's parents, guardian, or custodian.
(2) The child
subject of the report lacks adequate parental care as defined in section
2151.011 of the Revised Code.
(3) The child
subject of the report's condition or environment is such as to warrant the
state, in the interests of the child, in assuming the child's guardianship.
(4) The child
subject of the report is residing in a household where a parent, guardian,
custodian, or other member of the household committed an act that was the basis
for adjudication and a sibling of the child or any other child who resides in
the household is an abused, neglected, or dependent child.
(B) The PCSA may
request the assistance of law enforcement during an assessment if the following
situations exist and the reason for contacting law enforcement is documented in
the case record:
(1) The agency has
reason to believe that the child is in immediate danger of serious harm.
(2) The agency has
reason to believe that the worker is, or will be, in danger of harm.
(3) The agency has
reason to believe that a crime is being committed, or has been committed
against a child.
(4) The assistance
of law enforcement needs to be invoked in accordance with the county child
abuse and neglect memorandum of understanding.
(C) The PCSA shall
initiate the screened in dependency report in accordance with the following:
(1) For an
emergency report, attempt a face-to-face contact with the child subject of the
report within one hour from the time the referral was screened in, to assess child
safety and interview the child subject of the report.
(2) For all other
reports, attempt a face-to-face contact or complete a telephone contact within
twenty-four hours from the time the referral was screened in, with a principal
of the report or collateral source who has knowledge of the child subject of
the report's current condition, and can provide current information about the
child's safety.
(3) If
face-to-face contact with the child subject of the report was not attempted
within the twenty-four hour time frame, an attempt of face-to-face contact with
the child subject of the report shall be made within seventy-two hours from the
time the report was screened in to assess child safety and interview the child
subject of the report.
(D) The PCSA shall
document in the case record the date, time, and with whom the assessment was
initiated.
(E) The PCSA shall
complete the JFS 01401 "Comprehensive Assessment Planning Model - I.S.,
Safety Assessment" (rev. 2/2006) pursuant to rule 5101:2-37-01 of the Administrative
Code..
(1) The PCSA shall
attempt face-to-face contact with the child subject of the report and a parent,
guardian, custodian, or caregiver within the first four working days from the
date the report was screened in as a dependent report.
(2) If the PCSA's
attempt to complete face-to-face contact pursuant to paragraph (E)(1) of this
rule is unsuccessful, the PCSA shall attempt at least one additional
face-to-face contact within the first four working days from the date that the
referral was screened in as a report.
(F) If the
attempted face-to-face contacts with the child subject of the report as
specified in paragraphs (C) and (E) of this rule are unsuccessful, the PCSA
shall, at a minimum, continue making attempts for face-to-face contact at least
every five working days until the child is seen or until the PCSA is required
to complete a final case decision pursuant to paragraph (S) or (T) of this
rule.
(G) The PCSA shall
not interview the child subject of the report or his or her siblings without
parental consent, unless one of the following exigent circumstances exists:
(1) There is
credible information indicating the child is in immediate danger of serious
harm.
(2) There is
credible information indicating that the child will be in immediate danger of
serious harm upon return home from school or other locations away from their
home.
(3) There is
credible information indicating that the child may be intimidated from
discussing the alleged dependency in his/her home.
(4) The child
requests to be interviewed at school or another location due to one of the
circumstances listed in this paragraph.
(H) If a child
subject of the report provides information during an interview that indicates a
sibling might be in immediate danger of serious harm or that the sibling could
provide information regarding immediate danger of serious harm to the child
subject of the report, the interview of the sibling who was not identified as a
child subject of the report may occur without parental
consent.
(I) If a child
is interviewed without parental consent, then the same day, the PCSA shall
attempt a face-to-face contact or complete a telephone contact with the child's,parent, guardian, or
custodian to inform them that an interview of their child occurred. If
unsuccessful, an attempt to complete face-to-face contact shall occur once
every five working days until contact is made with the child's parent,
guardian, or custodian or the time frame for completion of the assessment
expires.
(J) The specific
facts necessitating the assessment interviews of a child be conducted without
parental consent must be documented in the case record.
(K) The PCSA shall
conduct and document face-to-face interviews with each child residing within
the home of the child subject of the report. If possible, each child should be
interviewed separate and apart from the caretaker. The purpose of the
interviews is to:
(1) Evaluate each
child's condition.
(2) Determine if
the child is safe.
(3) Obtain each
child's understanding of the concerns contained in the report.
(L) The PCSA need
not interview a child if it is determined that:
(1) The child does
not have sufficient verbal skills.
(2) Additional
interviewing would be detrimental to the child. For required non-lead
interviews, this determination shall be made by the lead PCSA pursuant to
paragraph (X) or (Y) of this rule.
(M) The PCSA shall
conduct and document face-to-face interviews with the child's parent, guardian,
or custodian and all adults residing in the home of the child in order to:
(1) Assess their
knowledge of the situation.
(2) Observe the
interaction between the child and caretaker.
(3) Obtain
relevant information regarding the safety and risk to the child.
(N) At the time of
the initial contact with the adult subject(s) of the report, the PCSA shall
advise the adult subject(s) of the report of the specific concerns. The initial
contact between the caseworker assessing a dependent child report and the adult
subject(s) of the report of the report includes, whichever occurs first,
face-to-face or telephone contact with the person if information is gathered as
part of the assessment process.
(O) The PCSA shall
conduct and document face-to-face interviews or telephone interviews with
anyone identified as possible sources of information during the assessment to
obtain relevant information regarding the safety and risk to the child. The
PCSA shall exercise discretion in the selection of collateral sources to
protect the family's right to privacy.
(P) The PCSA shall
take any other actions necessary to assess safety and risk to the child. These
actions may include, but are not limited to:
(1) Taking
photographs of the child's environment with the parent, guardian, or
custodian's consent.
(2) Attempt to
secure a medical examination or psychological evaluation or both of the child
with consent of the child's parent, guardian, or custodian or with a court
order.
(3) Attempt to
secure any relevant records, including but not limited to school, mental
health, and medical records.
(Q) At any time
the PCSA determines a child to be in immediate danger of serious harm, the PCSA
shall follow procedures outlined in rule 5101:2-37-02 of the Administrative
Code.
(R) If the PCSA
determines supportive services are necessary, the supportive services shall be
made available to the child, his or her parent, guardian, or custodian during
all of the following pursuant to procedures established in rule 5101:2-40-02 of
the Administrative Code:
(1) The safety
planning process.
(2) The
assessment/investigation process.
(S) The PCSA shall
arrive at a final case decision by completing the JFS 01400 "Comprehensive
Assessment Planning Model - I.S., Family Assessment" (rev. 7/2006) no
later than forty-five days from the date the report was screened in. The PCSA
may extend the time frame by a maximum of fifteen days if information needed to
determine the final case decision cannot be obtained within forty-five days and
the reasons are documented in the case record pursuant to rule 5101:2-36-11 of
the Administrative Code.
(T) If the dependency
report involves a principal of the report who is currently receiving ongoing
protective services from the PCSA, the PCSA shall complete the final case
decision by completing the JFS 01402 "Comprehensive Assessment Planning
Model - I.S., Ongoing Case Assessment/Investigation" (rev. 7/2006).
(1) The JFS 01402
shall be completed no later than forty-five days from the date the report was
screened in.
(2) The PCSA may
extend the time frame by a maximum of fifteen days if information needed to
determine the final case decision cannot be obtained within forty-five days and
the reasons are documented in the case record pursuant to rule 5101:2-36-11 of
the Administrative Code.
(U) The PCSA shall
not waive the completion of the final case decision.
(V) The PCSA shall
request assistance from the county prosecutor, the PCSA's legal counsel, or the
court if refused access to the child or any records required to conduct the
assessment.
(W) The PCSA shall
have an interpreter present for all interviews if the PCSA has determined that
a member of the case has any impairment that creates a barrier to
communication, including but not limited to a principal of the report who is
deaf or hearing impaired, limited English proficiency or is developmentally
delayed.
(X) Within two
working days of completion of the assessment, the PCSA shall do all of the
following:
(1) Notify the
child, unless the child is not of an age or developmental capacity to
understand; and the child's parent, guardian, or custodian of the final case
decision.
(2) Notify the
caretaker in writing of the final case decision.
(3) Refer any child zero to three years of age to "Help Me Grow"
if a developmental delay is suspected. infant who
has been born and identified as affected byillegalsubstance abuse or withdrawal symptoms resulting from
prenatal drug exposure to "Help Me Grow."
(4) Notify the
child's non-custodial parent, who holds residual parental rights to the child
and maintains an ongoing relationship through visitation with the child and/or
payment of child support, of the receipt of the report and the final case
decision.
(5) Document in
the case record, the date and method of notification to the principals of the
report of the above listed activities completed.
(Y) If two or more
Ohio PCSAs are involved in an assessment, the lead county shall be determined
by the following criteria:
(1) The PCSA
located within the county where a juvenile court has issued a protective
supervision order.
(2) The PCSA
located within the county where the custodial parent, legal guardian, or legal
custodian of the child subject of the report resides.
(3) If an order of
shared parenting has been issued, and there has been no residential parent
designated by the court, the PCSA located within the county of residence of the
custodian who has physical care of the child subject of the report at the time
the incident occurred.
(Z) If a report of
dependency involves a child who is living in a shelter for victims of domestic
violence or a homeless shelter, the PCSA that received the report shall do one
of the following:
(1) Determine if
the child was brought to the shelter pursuant to an agreement with a shelter in
another county. If a determination is made that there was an agreement in
place, the PCSA from the county from which the child was brought shall lead the
assessment and provide the required supportive services or petition the court
for custody of the child, if necessary.
(2) Lead the
assessment if a determination was made that the child was not brought to the
shelter under an agreement with a shelter in another county. If two or more
PCSAs are involved, all PCSAs shall be responsible for following procedures
outlined in this rule.
(3) Commence the
assessment if a determination cannot be made immediately if an agreement is in
effect.
(AA) If requested by
the lead PCSA, either verbally or in writing, the non-lead PCSA located in a
non-contiguous county shall conduct interviews of any principals of the report
and collateral sources presently located within its jurisdiction to provide the
lead agency with the information necessary to complete the JFS 01401, JFS
01402, and the JFS 01400 within the time frames outlined in this rule. All
PCSAs involved shall document the request in the case record.
(BB) The assessment
documentation and any materials obtained as a result of the assessment shall be
maintained in the case record. If any information gathering activity cannot be
completed, justification and written approval of the director or the designee
shall be filed in the case record in accordance with rule 5101:2-36-11 of the
Administrative Code.
Effective: 6/17/2018
Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: 5/24/2017 and 06/17/2023
Certification: CERTIFIED ELECTRONICALLY
Date: 05/17/2018
Promulgated Under: 119.03
Statutory Authority: 5153.166, 5153.16
Rule Amplifies: 5153.16
Prior Effective Dates: 3/1/2006, 10/01/09 , 3/01/12, 3/1/14