(A)What are the
sleep and nap requirements for a licensed child care center?
(1)The licensed
child care center shall provide a quiet space for children who want to rest,
nap, or sleep.
(2)Nap and rest
time shall be in accordance with the developmental needs of the child.
(3)Rest or nap
areas shall be lighted to allow for visual supervision of all children at all
times.
(4)Any child who
does not fall asleep during a designated nap time shall have the opportunity to
engage in quiet activities.
(5)Evacuation
routes shall not be blocked by resting or napping children. Each child shall
have a free and direct means of escape, and the provider shall have a clear
path to each resting child.
(6)Cribs shall be
separated from the play space by a safe and sturdy physical barrier which does
not impair the ability of child care staff to supervise infants by sight and
hearing. Sight and hearing is when the child care staff can see the infants in
and out of their cribs and hear their sounds. The barrier shall provide for
safe accessibility.
(7)Ratio may be
doubled for no more than two hours during nap time, and shall only be doubled
if all of the children in the group are on cots or on mats, if the group does
not include any infants and if there are enough child care staff members in the
building to meet staff/child ratio pursuant to rule 5101:2-12-195101:2-12-18 of the Administrative Code for the group.
(B)What are the
crib requirements for a licensed child care center?
(1)Unless the
infant meets the requirements of paragraph (D) of this rule, each infant in
attendance shall have a separate crib labeled with their name on it that meets
the following requirements:
(a)Any crib
manufactured before June 28, 2011 shall have a certificate of compliance (COC)
on file. The center may have to contact the manufacturer of the crib to receive
a COC if they do not request one from the retailer when they purchase the crib.
(b)Cribs with a
documented manufacture date after June 28, 2011 have to meet the new federal
standards to be sold, so they do not require a COC. The date of manufacture
shall be attached to the crib.
(c)Cribs shall be
used according to manufacturer's instructions.
(d)Each crib shall
be of sturdy construction and have:
(i)Closely
spaced bars with corner posts that do not exceed one sixteenth of an inch above
the top of the end panel.
(ii)Spaces
between the bars of the crib and between the bars and end panels of the crib
shall not exceed two and three-eighths inches.
(e)Cribs shall be
used with the mattress supports in their lowest positions and the sides in the
highest position.
(f)Each crib
shall have a firm mattress that is at least one and one half inches thick.
(g)The space
between the mattress and the side or end panels of the crib shall not exceed
one and one-half inches.
(h)Each mattress
shall be securely covered with a waterproof material which can be thoroughly
sanitized and is not dangerous to children. The waterproof cover shall be free
of rips or tears.
(i)Each mattress
shall have a properly fitted clean sheet that is changed at least weekly, when
soiled, and before another child uses the mattress.
(2)Stacked cribs
are prohibited.
(3)When cribs are
in use they shall be spaced apart from each other by a minimum of two feet on
all sides or the cribs shall be separated by a divider and have at least two
feet of space on two of the sides or ends of the crib. If a divider is used
between cribs, the divider shall meet all of the following requirements:
(a)Be constructed
so that staff may view children through or around the divider.
(b)Be unbreakable
in normal use situations.
(c)Be made of a nonporousnon-porous
material that can be easily sanitized.
(d)Shall extendExtends up
higher than an infant standing in a crib can reach up and shall not impede
child care staff members' ability to hear the child.
(4)Bumper pads
shall not be used.
(5)Nothing shall
be placed or hung over the side that obstructs the provider's view of the
infant.
(6)Infants shall
not be placed in cribs with bibs or any other items which could pose a
strangulation or suffocation risk.
(7)No blankets
shall be in the crib for infants under twelve months old. A one-piece sleeper
or wearable blanket is permitted. Only children who are not yet able to
roll-over are permitted to be swaddled using a wearable swaddling blanket.
(8)The cribs may
be placed in storage on the premises if not currently assigned to an infant.
(9)Infants shall
be placed in their cribs for sleeping, and shall not be allowed to sleep in
bassinets, swings, car seats or other equipment. If a medical condition exists
where a child needs to sleep in equipment other than a crib, written permission
shall be obtained from a physician and shall be on file.
(10) Infants under
twelve months old shall be placed on their backs to sleep unless the parent
provides written authorization on the JFS 01235 "Sleep Position Waiver
Statement for Child Care" (rev. 12/2016)
signed by the child's physician. The JFS 01235 shall be maintained on file for
review and is valid for one year. Infants who are
able to roll from back to front and front to back shall be placed initially on
their back for sleeping but allowed to remain in a position they prefer.
(11) Cribs assigned
to a child shall not be used for storage of toys and other materials.
(C)What are the
cot and mat requirements for a licensed child care center?
(1)Cots or mats shall be individually
assigned, cleaned and sanitized in accordance with the appendix A to rule
5101:2-12-13 of the Administrative Code and before reassignment to another
child.
(2)(1) A cot shall stand at least three inches and
not more than eighteen inches off the floor. The cot shall be firm enough to
support the child, but shall be resilient under pressure. Each cot shall be at
least thirty-six inches in length and at least as long as the child assigned to
the cot is tall.
(3)(2) A mat is a pad that is at least one inch thick
and at least as wide and long as the child using the mat.
(4)(3) Children are not only permitted to rest, nap, or sleep on the floor without a cot or mat.
(5)(4) Centers that operate for fewer than seven
hours without a scheduled nap time are not required to have a cot or mat for
each preschool and school-age child.
(D)When shall
children stop using cribs?
(1)When the child
is able to climb out of the crib.
(2)When the child
reaches the height of thirty-five inches.
(3)An infant
twelve months or older may use a cot or mat with written permission from the
parent.
(4)If the use of a
crib is considered hazardous for a child, regardless of age, the infant may use
a cot or mat with written permission from the parent.
Effective: 10/29/2021
Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: 7/28/2021 and 10/29/2026
Certification: CERTIFIED ELECTRONICALLY
Date: 10/05/2021
Promulgated Under: 119.03
Statutory Authority: 5104.015
Rule Amplifies: 5104.015
Prior Effective Dates: 03/01/1981, 06/01/1984, 09/01/1986,
01/02/1992 (Emer.), 04/01/1992, 04/01/2003, 09/01/2005, 01/01/2007, 09/01/2007,
07/01/2010, 11/22/2015, 12/31/2016