(A)What is the
treasury offset program (TOP)?
The TOP allows the United States department of the treasury to
offset eligible federal payments as a means of collecting past-due food assistance supplemental
nutrition assistance program (SNAP) claims established in accordance
with this chapter of the Administrative Code.
(B)What is an
eligible federal payment?
Eligible federal payments include:
(1)Federal income
tax refunds;
(2)Federal salary
income, including military pay;
(3)Federal
retirement income, including military retirement income;
(4)Contractor/vendor
payments;
(5)Certain
federal benefit payments, such as social security, railroad retirement (other
than tier 2), and black lung (part B) benefits; and
(6)Other federal
payments, including certain loans that are not exempt from offset.
(C)Which claims
are referred to the TOP?
ODJFSThe
Ohio department of job and family services (ODJFS) refers claims that
are legally enforceable and past-due.
(1)A claim is
legally enforceable when:
(a)The case record contains verification that the debtor has been
notified of hearing rights concerning the claim;
(b)The county agency hascase record
contains documentation showing the claim was properly established in
accordance with this chapter;
(c)The claim
balance is twenty-five dollars or more; and
(d)The claim has
not been discharged in bankruptcy and there is not a bankruptcy stay in effect.
(2)When is a claim past due? A
claim is past-due when payment has not been
received for one hundred twenty days and the debtor has not responded to a
notice of default.
A claim is past due when payment has not
been received for one hundred twenty days and the debtor has not responded to a
notice of default.
A claim is not past-due when:
(a)A state
hearing on the issue of the establishment of the claim is pending;
(b)In accordance
with paragraph (C) of rule 5101:4-8-19 of the Administrative Code, the thirty
days allowed for the debtor's response to a food assistance repayment agreement
have not expired;
(c)The debtor is
making regular payments according to the terms of their
negotiated repayment schedule;
(d)The claim has
already been paid off; or
(e)There is
another documented reason why the claim is not legally enforceable or past-due.
(D)Is the debtor
notified prior to the referral to the TOP?
No later than sixty days before the referral to the TOP, at
least one debtor on a claim is notified of the pending referral.
(E)Will a payment
made on the claim cancel the referral to the TOP?
(1)When a debtor
makes an acceptable repayment arrangement the claim shall not be referred for
offset. An acceptable repayment arrangement means:
(a)When the claim
balance is five hundred dollars or less, the balance shall be paid in full
within sixty days of the mailing date of the notice issued in accordance with
paragraph (D) of this rule.
(b)When the claim
balance is more than five hundred dollars:
(i)Payment(s)
totaling five hundred dollars mustare to be received within sixty days of the mailing
date of the notice issued in accordance with paragraph (D) of this rule; and
(ii)The debtor mustis to agree in
writing to repay the balance of the claim.
(2)Any payment which that the county
agency receives in response to the notice issued in accordance with paragraph
(D) of this rule shall be credited to the claim proposed to be referred for
offset. The county agency shall enter the repayment information into the
statewide automated eligibility system on the day that the repayment is
received. When the claim balance is more than five hundred dollars, a payment
of less than five hundred dollars will not prevent or cancel the offset action.
(F)What are the
responsibilities of the county agency?
The county agency shall:
(1)Have a
nationwide toll-free telephone service available to the debtor during the
agency's regular business hours. The county agency's toll-free telephone number
and mailing address shall be printed on all notices issued to debtor.
(2)Verify the
debtor’s identifying information before discussing the claim with the
individual.
(3)Comply with
the federal taxpayer information safeguarding requirements described in rule
5101:9-9-25 of the Administrative Code.
(4)Complete a requestedForward written requests review
on a claim to ODJFS, office of fiscal and
monitoring services,bureau of program integrity (BPI) for a review on a claim that
has not yet been referred to the TOP in accordance with rule 5101:4-8-30.1 of
the Administrative Code.
(5)Submit the JFS
07430 "Offset Programs Referral Cancellation/Refund Request" (rev. 2/2012), to ODJFSthe Ohio department of job and family services within
one business day of the determination that a referral shouldis to be canceled.
(G)What happens
when the amount of the offset exceeds the amount of the claim?
When the amount of the offset exceeds the amount of the claim,
the debtor shall be refunded the difference between the unpaid amount of the
claim and the amount offset.
Effective: 3/1/2020
Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: 11/21/2019 and 03/01/2025
Certification: CERTIFIED ELECTRONICALLY
Date: 02/20/2020
Promulgated Under: 111.15
Statutory Authority: 5101.54
Rule Amplifies: 5101.54
Prior Effective Dates: 08/01/1995, 07/01/1996, 09/13/1996,
09/01/1998 (Emer.), 11/01/1998, 01/01/2004, 04/01/2009, 04/15/2010, 08/01/2014