(A)How does an
individual apply for supplemental nutrition assistance program (SNAP) benefits?
(1)The application
process begins with a request for SNAP. Upon request to apply, the county
agency shall provide the individual or authorized representative with all of
the following forms:
(a)A JFS 07200,
"Application for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), Cash
Assistance, Medical Assistance or Child Care Assistance"; and
(b)A JFS 07217
"Voter Registration Notice of Rights and Declination" and a voter
registration form (for requirements and procedures of the National Voter
Registration Act of 1993 refer to rule 5101:1-2-15 of the Administrative Code); and.
(c)A JFS 07501 "Program Enrollment and
Benefit Information."
(2)Assistance
groups wishing to participate in the program shall file a complete application.
For purposes of division 5101:4 of the Administrative Code:
(a)An
"application" is a JFS 07200 or its telephonic or electronic
equivalent; and
(b)Except as
outlined in paragraph (A)(2)(c) of this rule, a "complete
application" is an application that includes, at a minimum, the name,
address and signature of the person completing the application.
(c)A complete
telephonic application includes, at a minimum:
(i)A name, and
address;
(ii)A completed
interview in accordance with rule 5101:4-2-07 of the Administrative Code; and
(iii)A telephonic
signature of the person completing the application. A telephonic signature is
an audio recording of the assistance group's verbal assent and a summary of the
information to which the assistance group assents.
(3)The county
agency shall assist an assistance group in the completion of its application
and offer to provide a copy of a completed application to the assistance group.
The county agency shall provide an electronic copy of the completed application
when the applicant requests an electronic copy. When the application is signed
with a telephonic signature the county agency is to provide the assistance
group a written copy of the JFS 07008 "Benefit Application Summary"
or its electronic equivalent of the information attested to during the
interview.
(4)The county
agency shall provide a means for the applicant to immediately begin the
application process whether the process is paper, electronic, or telephonic.
(B)What are the
methods for filing an application?
(1)An assistance
group may submit an application to the county agency:
(a)In person;
(b)Through an
authorized representative;
(c)By fax;
(d)By electronic
transmission;
(e)By mail; or
(f)By telephone.
(2)Assistance
groups shall have the right to apply for SNAP in writing. The county agency
shall make the JFS 7200 readily accessible and available even if the county
agency accepts applications using other means as described in paragraph (B)(1)
of this rule.
(3)Pure
supplemental security income (SSI) assistance groups, in which all members are
applicants for or recipients of SSI, may apply at either the social security
administration (SSA) district office or the county agency.
(4)Individuals
scheduled for release from a public institution who are applying for SSI
benefits will also be permitted to apply for SNAP in accordance with rule 5101:4-6-19
of the Administrative Code.
(C)Who shall sign
the application?
(1)The application
shall be signed by:
(a)A member of the
assistance group;
(b)An authorized
representative when the designation has been made in accordance to rule
5101:4-2-05 of the Administrative Code; or
(c)An
unaccompanied homeless minor as defined in rule 5101:4-2-03 of the
Administrative Code.
(2)The types of
signatures include:
(a)Handwritten
signatures (including handwritten signatures that are transmitted by facsimile
or other electronic submission). When the signatory cannot sign with a name, an
'X' is a valid signature. The county agency may require a witness to attest to
an 'X' signature. An employee of the county agency may serve as a witness.
(b)Electronic
signatures which include the following:
(i)A digital
signature;
(ii)A handwritten
signature input on electronic signature pad or display screen; or
(iii)A digitized
image of a handwritten signature that is attached to an electronic record or a
typed name on an online application. This excludes telephonic signatures as
described in paragraph (C)(2) of this rule.
(c)Telephonic
signatures obtained in accordance with procedures approved by the Ohio
department of job and family services (ODJFS).
(3)A handwritten
signature shall not be required when there is an electronic or telephonic
signature. Electronic and telephonic signatures shall have the same legal
effect and are enforced in the same way as a handwritten signature.
(4)When an
application is not signed by the necessary individuals then the application for
benefits for that assistance group is considered incomplete. The county agency
shall contact the individuals listed and attempt to obtain a valid signature.
The county agency shall not certify an assistance group without a signed
application.
(5)The signature
on the application certifies, under penalty of perjury, the truth of the
information contained on the application, including the information concerning
citizenship and alien status of the members applying for benefits.
(D)When can an
application be filed?
(1)An assistance
group shall be advised of the right to file an application on the same day it
contacts the county agency during office hours. The county agency:
(a)Shall encourage
an assistance group to file an application the same day the assistance group or
its representative contacts the county agency and expresses interest in
obtaining SNAP or expresses concerns that indicate food insecurity.
(b)Shall post
signs that explain the application processing standards and the right to file
an application on the day of initial contact.
(c)Shall include
information about same-day filing in outreach materials.
(2)Except for
application filed telephonically, the assistance group shall also be advised
that it does not have to be interviewed before filing an application and that
it may file an application as long as the application contains the applicant's
name, address, and the signature of the appropriate individuals as defined in
paragraph (C)(1) of this rule.
(E)Where shall an
application be filed?
An application shall be filed with the county agency that serves
the county in which an applicant resides.
(1)When an
application is filed with a county agency that does not serve the county where
an applicant resides, the following shall occur:
(a)When the
application is filed in person, the county agency shall provide the applicant
with the address and telephone number of the county agency that serves the
county in which the applicant resides and shall offer to forward the
application to the county agency that same day. The county agency shall forward
the application on the same day or forward it the next day by any means that
ensures the application arrives at the county agency the same day it is
forwarded.
(b)When the
application is filed by mail or electronically, the county agency shall mail,
fax or electronically send the application to the appropriate county agency on
the same day or forward it the next day by any means that ensures the
application arrives at the county agency the same day it is forwarded.
(2)When an
individual contacts a county agency and declines to go to the county agency to
file an application that same day and instead prefers to receive an application
by mail, the county agency shall mail an application on the same day the
request is received. The county agency shall include with the application the
name and address of the county agency where the application shall be filed
(when known) and remind the applicant eligibility for benefits is based on the
date the application is received.
(F)What is the
date of application?
(1)The date of
application is the date the agency receives the completed application. For
telephonic applications, the date of application is the date the telephonic
application process is completed. When the completed application is received
after business hours, the date of the application shall be the next business
day. When an assistance group is determined eligible, benefits shall be
provided from the date of application to the end of the month.
(2)County agencies
shall document the date the application was received by recording the date of
receipt on the application.
(3)The filing date
of the application to be recorded by the county agency is the date of release
of the applicant from the institution when a resident of an institution is
applying for SNAP benefits prior to leaving the institution. When a resident of
an institution is jointly applying for SSI and SNAP benefits prior to leaving
the institution, the date of release of the applicant from the institution will
be considered the date of application.
(G) How many
applications can be filed by a household?
(1)One application
can be submitted for all assistance groups within a household when the
individual signing the application has been designated as an authorized
representative for all assistance groups.
(2)When more than
one assistance group resides in a household, each assistance group is to
complete its own separate application with a signature as described in
paragraph (C) of this rule. Rule 5101:4-2-03 of the Administrative Code shall
be followed to determine the composition of assistance groups within the
residence.
(3)The household
shall not be required to complete more than one application when it is
indicated that the household is applying for medicaid, cash and/or SNAP
simultaneously.
(H)What happens
when an assistance group refuses to cooperate with the application process?
(1)When the
assistance group refuses to cooperate with the county agency in completing any
part of the application process, the application shall be denied at the time of
refusal. For a determination of refusal to be made, the assistance group must
be able to cooperate, but clearly demonstrate it will not take the actions
required to complete the application process. For example, to be denied for
refusal to cooperate, an assistance group must refuse to be interviewed, not
merely fail to appear for the interview.
(2)When there is
any question as to whether the assistance group has merely failed to cooperate,
as opposed to refused to cooperate, the assistance group shall not be denied,
and the agency shall provide assistance in obtaining required verification.
(3)The assistance
group shall also be determined ineligible when it refuses to cooperate in any
subsequent review of eligibility, including reviews generated by reported
changes and recertifications.
(4)Once denied or
terminated for refusal to cooperate, the assistance group may reapply but shall
not be determined eligible until it cooperates with the county agency.
(5)The county
agency shall not determine the assistance group ineligible when a person
outside the assistance group fails to cooperate with a request for
verification. The county agency shall not consider individuals identified as
non-assistance group members under rule 5101:4-2-03 of the Administrative Code
as individuals outside the assistance group.
(I)How are
assistance groups handled when they reapply after refusing to cooperate with a
quality control review?
(1)When the
assistance group refused to cooperate with a state quality control reviewer and
reapplies within one hundred twenty-five days after the annual review period
ended, the assistance group shall cooperate with the quality control reviewer
before being determined eligible.
(2)When the
assistance group refused to cooperate with a state quality control reviewer and
reapplies after one hundred twenty-five days of the annual review period, the
assistance group shall provide verification as required in rule 5101:4-2-09 of
the Administrative Code prior to being determined eligible to participate.
(3)When the
assistance group refused to cooperate with a federal quality control reviewer
and reapplies within nine months after the annual review period, the assistance
group shall cooperate with the quality control reviewer before being determined
eligible.
(4)When the
assistance group refused to cooperate with a federal quality control reviewer
and reapplies after nine months of the annual review period, the assistance
group shall provide verification as mandated in rule 5101:4-2-09 of the
Administrative Code prior to being determined eligible to participate.
(J)What is the
time limit for processing an application?
(1)The assistance
group shall be given an opportunity to participate no later than thirty days
after the application is filed. Expedited service shall be available to
assistance groups in immediate need in accordance with rule 5101:4-6-09 of the
Administrative Code.
(2)The county
agency shall determine the eligibility and benefit amount within the first
thirty days based on the circumstances for the entire month. Even when the
application is filed late in the month, the assistance group's circumstances
for the entire month shall be considered.
(K)How is a
voluntary withdrawal of an application processed?
An assistance group may voluntarily withdraw the application at
any time before the county agency determines it to be eligible. "Voluntary
withdrawal" means the assistance group, on its own initiative, has
contacted the county agency, either orally or in writing, and requested that
the application not be processed any further. The county agency shall document
in the case file the reason for withdrawal, if given, and that contact was made
with the assistance group to confirm the withdrawal. The county agency shall
advise the assistance group of its right to reapply at any time and shall
notify the assistance group via a statewide automated eligibility system generated
notice of the denial of benefits due to voluntary withdrawal.
(L)How is an
application for SNAP processed when the assistance group is applying for other
benefits?
(1)All SNAP
applications, regardless of whether they are joint applications or separate
applications, shall be processed in accordance with SNAP procedural timeliness
standards, notice requirements, and fair hearing requirements specified in
Chapters 5101:4-2, 5101:4-5, 5101:4-6, and 5101:6-2 of the Administrative Code.
No assistance group shall have SNAP benefits denied solely on the basis that an
application to participate in another program has been denied or benefits under
another program have been terminated without a separate determination that the
assistance group failed to satisfy a SNAP eligibility requirement.
(2)An assistance
group that simultaneously requests SNAP and another program and is denied
benefits for the other program shall not be required to resubmit another
application for SNAP but shall have SNAP eligibility determined in accordance
with the SNAP processing time frames from the date the joint application was
initially accepted by the county agency.
(3)To facilitate
participation in the program, the county agency shall notify assistance groups
in which members are applying for other types of assistance that they may file
a separate application for SNAP benefits independent of the application for
benefits for any other program.
(M) When is an
application considered an inquiry?
(1)An application
is considered an inquiry when it is signed by one assistance group containing
multiple potential assistance groups and the individual signing the application
is not the authorized representative for all assistance groups; or
(2)A telephonic
application is considered an inquiry when the telephonic process is not
complete as outlined in paragraph (A)(2)(c) of this rule.
Effective: 10/1/2023
Five Year Review (FYR) Dates: 11/1/2027
Certification: CERTIFIED ELECTRONICALLY
Date: 09/21/2023
Promulgated Under: 111.15
Statutory Authority: 5101.54
Rule Amplifies: 329.04, 329.042, 5101.54
Prior Effective Dates: 06/20/1980, 12/01/1980, 06/18/1981,
02/12/1982, 06/17/1983, 08/16/1985 (Emer.), 11/01/1985 (Emer.), 01/01/1986,
01/16/1987 (Emer.), 04/06/1987, 10/29/1987 (Emer.), 01/01/1988 (Emer.), 02/26/1988,
03/24/1988 (Emer.), 06/18/1988, 01/05/1990 (Emer.), 03/22/1990, 02/03/1992,
07/01/1992, 08/01/1992 (Emer.), 10/30/1992, 07/01/1994, 08/01/1995 (Emer.),
10/13/1995, 09/22/1996 (Emer.), 12/21/1996, 05/02/1998, 07/15/1999, 06/01/2001
(Emer.), 08/27/2001, 03/01/2002 (Emer.), 05/13/2002, 05/02/2005, 07/01/2006,
10/02/2008, 03/01/2011, 07/01/2011, 09/01/2012, 02/01/2013, 05/01/2015,
08/01/2016, 09/01/2018, 11/01/2022